A/HRC/25/60/Add.2
(d)
UA 21/08/2013 Case no. IND 10/2013 State reply: 29/08/2013 Allegations regarding the
risk of imminent execution of Devender Pal Singh Bhullar.
59.
The Special Rapporteur thanks the government of India for its reply, dated 29
August 2013, to this communication in reference to the alleged risk of imminent execution
of Devender Pal Singh Bhullar.. The communication referred to Mr. Devender Pal Singh
Bhullar. Mr. Bhullar is the subject of two previous communications sent to the Government
of India on 10 June 2011 and 5 June 2013, to which the Government responded on [date]. It
was reported that on 14 August 2013 the Supreme Court of India dismissed the review
petition on the case of Mr. Bhullar, which included a request to commute his death
sentence. Mr. Bhullar was reportedly at risk of imminent execution. The Special Rapporteur
reminds the Government that the execution of Mr. Bhullar would constitute a violation of
international human rights law. The Special Rapporteur also reminds the Government of the
international duties of the Government as mentioned in previous communications, with
particular regard to the international human rights law provisions on stringent respect of
due process and fair trial guarantees in cases of the death penalty, prohibition to impose the
capital punishment against individuals with psycho-social disabilities, and prohibition of
torture and ill-treatment.
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
(a)
JUA 09/01/2013 Case No. IRN 1/2013 State reply: 12/08/2013 Alleged imminent
execution of members of the Kurdish community. Death penalty was upheld by both the
Supreme Court and the court of appeal in 2011 through forced confessions and torture.
60.
The Special Rapporteur thanks the government of Iran for its reply, dated 12 August
2013, to this communication in reference to the alleged imminent execution of members of
the Kurdish community following affirmation by the Supreme Court despite reports of
forced confessions and torture. The communication referred to alleged risk of imminent
execution of Mr. Zaneyar Moradee and Mr. Loghmun Moradee, both members of the
Kurdish community. They were reportedly charged with enmity against God (Moharebeh)
and corruption on earth (Fisad-fil-arz) for allegedly murdering the son of Marivan Friday
Imam in Kurdistan province in July 2009. Mr Zaneyar and Mr Loghmun were also
convicted of participating in armed activities of Komala, a Kurdish opposition group, and
their death sentence was upheld by both the Supreme Court and the Court of Appeal in
2011. Allegedly, the two individuals were subjected to torture and physical assault
including lashing, beating, vulgar insults and threat with sexual violence aimed to
extracting confession. This case has been the subject of previous communications by the
Special Procedures of the Human Rights Council and the Special Rapporteur on the
situation of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran also publicly raised serious
concerns about the death penalty following unfair trial, torture and other allegations of
physical violence. In this context, the Special Rapporteur reiterates paragraph 7c of Human
Rights Council Resolution 16/23, which urges States “To ensure that no statement
established to have been made as a result of torture is invoked as evidence in any
proceedings, except against a person accused of torture as evidence that the statement was
made, and which calls upon States to consider extending that prohibition to statements
made as a result of cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, recognizing that
adequate corroboration of statements, including confessions, used as evidence in any
proceedings constitutes one safeguard for the prevention of torture and other cruel, inhuman
or degrading treatment or punishment.” The Special Rapporteur calls on the Government to
undertake a prompt and independent investigation into the alleged imminent execution of
Mr. Zaneyar Moradee and Mr. Loghmun Moradee, whose guilt was reportedly basedon
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