A/HRC/25/60/Add.2
and to take all necessary measures to guarantee that the rights and freedoms of the
abovementioned persons are respected.
(e)
UA 07/10/2013 Case No. SAU 9/2013 State reply: None to date Alleged imminent
execution in violation of international human rights law standards including due
process and the right to counsel.
132. The Special Rapporteur regrets that the Government of Saudi Arabia has not
responded to this communication, thereby failing to cooperate with the mandate issued by
the Human Rights Council. The communication referred to the alleged risk of imminent
execution of Mr. Mabrook Ali Saleh Al Sai’ari. Reportedly, Mr. Sai’ari was convicted of
murder in 2000 and served his four and a half year sentence in full, before being released
and re-arrested for the same alleged crime shortly thereafter, in 2005. It is alleged that in
2012, Mr. Sai’ari was sentenced to death and that his execution, which was scheduled for 8
September 2013, was postponed for approximately 70 days. Concern was expressed that the
proceedings against the defendant did not meet due process standards under international
human rights law, as he was allegedly unable to appeal his death sentence and could not
afford and was not provided any legal assistance. In this context, the Special Rapporteur
would like to remind the Government of Sudan of his report to the United Nations General
Assembly A/67/279 of 9 August 2012. The Special Rapporteur reiterates Safeguard 5 of the
UN Safeguards Guaranteeing Protection of the Rights of Those Facing the Death Penalty,
which provides that “[c]apital punishment may only be carried out pursuant to a final
judgment rendered by a competent court after legal process which gives all possible
safeguards to ensure a fair trial, at least equal to those contained in article 14 of the
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, including the right of anyone
suspected of or charged with a crime for which capital punishment may be imposed to
adequate legal assistance at all stages of the proceedings,” and that the imposition and
enforcement of the death penalty following an unfair trial must be considered as
particularly cruel, inhuman and degrading and in violation of article 7 of the ICCPR and
articles 1 and 16 of the Convention Against Torture (CAT) (paras. 58, 60 and 61). The
Special Rapporteur calls on the Government to commute Mr. Sai’ari’s death sentence, to
undertake a prompt and independent investigation into the irregularities in the trial, and to
provide full redress to the victim.
Spain
(a)
UA 24/07/2013 Case No. ESP 2/2013 State reply: 25/09/2013 Alegación sobre el riesgo
de persecución, tortura y/o malos tratos en el caso de aprobarse la extradición del Sr.
Alexandr Pavlov a Kazajistán (referirse al caso no. ESP 6/2013 y KAZ 3/2013).
133. El Relator Especial agradece al Gobierno de España por su respuesta, de fecha 25 de
septiembre del 2013, a la comunicación conjunta con otros procedimientos especiales. La
comunicación se refiere a la posible extradición a Kazajistán del Sr. Alexandr Pavlov, ex
guardaespaldas del Sr. Mukhtar Ablyazov, en forma incompatible con el principio de nonrefoulement (no devolución), ya que existen motivos fundados para creer que el individuo
estaría en peligro de persecución, tortura y malos tratos. De acuerdo a informes, el Sr.
Ablyazov, quien es el ex Ministro de Energía, Industria y Comercio de Kazajistán y
opositor político del presidente, Sr. Nazarbayev, fue objeto de tortura mientras se
encontraba en prisión en Kazajistán y posteriormente fue admitido en el Reino Unido como
asilado político en el año 2011. La comunicación se refería también a numerosas
violaciones de procedimiento durante la solicitud de asilo del Sr. Pavlov, presentada el 24
de enero 2013, incluyendo la supuesta falta de protección por parte de las autoridades
españolas ante amenazas hechas por empleados consulares kazajos durante su estancia en
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