No flooding of the cerebral ventricles or brain displacement Lungs: pulmonary congestion affecting the entirety of both lungs, leaving only two segments of the upper lobe of the left lung operational Systolic cardiac arrest; heart displays no vascular or valvular lesions Stomach distended, contains no food Small haematoma of the pelvis with perforation of the rectosigmoid junction "Conclusion: "Death would appear to have resulted from acute respiratory insufficiency related to the extensive pulmonary congestion." 2.6 The author has also provided the Committee with a copy of the report drawn up in February 1992 by Mr. Derrick Pounder, Professor of Forensic Medicine at the University of Dundee (United Kingdom) at the request of Amnesty International, which had taken an interest in the case. That report, which was prepared on the basis of the autopsy report, indicated, inter alia, that: "The pattern of injuries described in the autopsy report is inconsistent with the deceased having died in a road traffic accident as a pedestrian, pedal cyclist, motor cyclist or vehicle occupant. "The pattern of injuries indicates that they were the result of a systematic beating by one or more other persons. "The type and pattern of injuries excludes the possibility of deliberate self-infliction. "The autopsy report describes a "small haematoma of the pelvis with perforation of the rectosigmoid junction". Such an injury would be unlikely to occur in a road traffic accident and then only in association with severe fractures of the pelvic bones, which were not present in this instance. An injury of this type is typically the result of the insertion of a foreign object into the anus. The production of this injury would have required the forcible insertion of a foreign object for a length of 6 inches or more. "The perforation of the rectosigmoid junction ... may cause sudden death as the result of shock and an induced abnormality of heart rhythm. Associated with a sudden death by this mechanism would be extensive pulmonary congestion (blood overloading of the lungs), as seen in this case ... "The autopsy report describes no injury other than perforation of the rectosigmoid junction and no natural disease which might otherwise account for the death. There were bruises on the soles of both feet. Such injuries would be unusual in a road traffic death ... The only plausible explanation for the bruising of the soles of the feet is repeated blows using a heavy instrument ... "The autopsy report describes extensive bruising with major oedema (i.e. swelling) of the buttocks. Such an injury pattern would be extremely unusual in a road traffic accident and, if present, would invariably be associated with fractures of the underlying bones, which were not present in this instance. The only plausible explanation for the bruising to the buttocks is repeated blows ... "In summary, the autopsy report reveals that this man died as the result of the forceful insertion of a foreign object at least 6 inches into the anus. Prior to his death, he had been beaten about the soles of 63