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7 ORGANIZING NHRIs TO ACHIEVE WOMEN’S RIGHTS AND GENDER EQUALITY
?
Does the NHRI further disaggregate complaints data
by the alleged grounds of discrimination, by alleged
perpetrators or by the type of alleged violations or
abuses? (For example, by employment, public service,
housing, etc.)
?
How can the NHRI work with government statistical agencies to improve access to data about the
progress of women across key areas of social and
economic well-being?
7.9 NHRI ACCESSIBILITY
NHRIs must be accessible to all people, but women may
face particular barriers to reach these institutions. These
obstacles include lack of financial resources for travel,
limited access to transportation, restrictions imposed
by working hours or the opening hours of NHRIs and
lack of childcare, as well as cultural or social factors
that can make filing complaints or even attending NHRI
offices problematic, or even impossible.
Women from vulnerable groups, such as refugees,
migrant workers or persons with disabilities, may face
particular difficulties, such as linguistic or cultural
barriers, that may dissuade them from coming forward
to report human rights violations.
These issues can be addressed at least in part by the
NHRIs, through the establishment of flexible opening
hours, some form of childcare space for complainants
and the possibility to receive information and file complaints via the Internet or a telephone hotline. NHRIs
should aim to ensure that their offices are located
not only in capital cities, but also in regional or rural
areas, and that they are easy to reach on foot or by
public transportation. Some NHRIs set up mobile clinics and convene meetings throughout the country on
a regular basis to reach out to poor, rural or minority
Example
The Canadian Human
Rights Commission has
developed a Framework
for Documenting Equality Rights as a tool for
researchers and human
rights activists to use
in assessing progress in
equality rights, including women’s rights,
violence against women
and a number of other
socio-economic dimensions of women and men.
The Framework does
not actually analyze the
data but, rather, provides
information about what
data are available, the
extent to which the data
can be disaggregated
by grounds such as sex
or type of alleged discrimination or abuse.
The objective is to inform
readers, researchers and
human rights advocates
about how to use available statistical data in
their research.
SURVEY RESULTS
50% of NHRIs reported
that they offered specific
measures to ensure that
their institutions are
accessible to women, for
example, by adjusting
office hours or providing
childcare in the office.
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