A/HRC/22/53/Add.2
96.
The Special Rapporteur urges the Government to effectively prevent reprisals,
including intimidation, disciplinary measures and ill-treatment, against inmates,
victims of torture and their families, activists and others who spoke to the Special
Rapporteur during his visit, and to promptly investigate and punish the perpetrators
of acts of reprisal.
97.
With regard to Laâyoune, Western Sahara, the Special Rapporteur
recommends that the Government:
(a)
Investigate promptly all allegations of torture and ill-treatment during
and after demonstrations and at the Prison of Laâyoune; hold the perpetrators
accountable and provide compensation to the victims;
(b)
Reconsider the jurisdiction of the military court over civilians in the case
of the 23 Sahrawi men detained at Salé Prison 1 and assure that, as a principle,
civilians are not sentenced by military courts; initiate impartial, effective
investigations to ascertain exactly what occurred and determine what responsibility
should be borne by members of the police or security forces; and investigate all
allegations of torture and ill-treatment;
(c)
Find ways and means to further strengthen protection for
internationally recognized human rights by, inter alia, inviting the United Nations
special procedures mechanisms; strengthening engagement with civil society and the
national human rights institution; and facilitating the presence of international nongovernmental organizations;
(d) The entire region would benefit from a robust regional inter-governmental
human rights monitoring mechanism as an important confidence-building measure
which can help to improve the situation with respect to human rights observance and
particularly with respect to the prohibition on torture and other cruel, inhuman and
degrading treatment or punishment.
98.
The Special Rapporteur requests the international community to support
Morocco in its efforts to implement the above-mentioned recommendations, in
particular to reform its legal system, establish a preventive framework against torture
and ill-treatment and an effective national preventive mechanism, and provide
appropriate training for police and prison personnel.
22
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