CHAPTER 6: SITUATING NHRI SUPPORT IN THE UN PLANNING AND PROGRAMMING PROCESS
share their analysis with the NHRI: this will support and
help to inform the NHRI’s strategic thinking and decisions
on programming. UNCTs should also assemble and assess
NHRI reports and recommendations, since these will contain analysis and recommendations for national actions
that should be captured in the CCA.
A Status, there are examples of capacity development
programs that have been undertaken jointly by the UNDP
and OHCHR, in partnership with regional associations
such as the APF. (See Chapter 8 for examples, and for a
discussion of factors to consider in determine whether to
support a non-compliant NHRI in Chapter 10.)
6.3.2 Targeting NHRIs in the CCA
6.3.2.5 In all circumstances:
Engagement with NHRIs at the project level should be a
product of UN development assistance planning. UNCTs
should therefore ensure that any outcomes related to the
establishment and strengthening of NHRIs are captured in
the CCA. This should be mandatory given the priority that
NHRIs have within the UN system. The focus of the CCA
will vary depending on whether there is a NHRI already in
place, and if so, its current situation, development phase,
and accreditation status, if any.
The CCA analysis should identify the extent and nature
of the support being provided to the NHRI and the adequacy of the support in order to determine if there are
gaps. This would include an analysis of the sufficiency of
State funding for the NHRI.
6.3.2.1 N
o NHRI, or NHRI in pre-establishment
phase:
(See discussion of ‘early warning’ and ‘changed’ circumstances in Chapter 10, in particular the checklist on the
UNCTs role in the accreditation process.)
The CCA in this circumstance should focus on the need for
a NHRI as well as the socio-economic, political and judicial
‘readiness’ for its establishment. (See Chapter 7 for further
guidance on this point.)
6.3.2.2 N
HRI being established; no accreditation
status:
The CCA should examine whether there are major gaps in
the pre-establishment phase that need to be addressed
and rectified. It should also determine the NHRI’s stage of
development with regard to its structural and operational
needs and where and how the UN could best offer support. (SEE DISCUSSION OF THESE NEEDS IN CHAPTER 8.) This may
require an assessment of the degree to which the NHRI
satisfies the requirements of the Paris Principles.
6.3.2.3 “A-status” NHRI in place:
The CCA should examine whether all elements of the
‘establishment phase’ are completed, as well as assess
whether the NHRI might benefit from enhanced programme capacity in later phases (see Chapter 9.)
6.3.2.4 N
HRI in place, but not accorded A-Status,
or has been down-graded:
UNCTs should review the ICC accreditation decision as
part of the CCA process and determine whether support is
warranted in light of that decision as well as other relevant
factors. If the UNCT determines that ongoing engagement is appropriate, or is needed to support work towards
When the CCA turns up evidence that there are ‘early
warning’ signs or ‘changed’ circumstances surrounding
the NHRI, this information should be passed on to
the OHCHR.
6.4 UN Development Assistance
Framework (UNDAF)
The UNDAF is a higher-level plan of action for UN
development support to a given country. It is “unified” in
that it takes into account all UN resident and non-resident
agencies, funds and programmes. It is strategic, in that it
reflects the priorities of the country as identified through
the country assessment. Expected results in the UNDAF
are called “UNDAF outcomes.” The UNDAF assumes that
the framework meets the strategic priority needs of the
country, especially the MDGs.
The UNDAF is the strategic programme framework for the
UNCT. It describes the collective response of the UNCT
to the priorities in the national development framework.
The UNDAF should be focused and it should be open to
adaptation to reflect changes in the country situation.
The UNDAF offers a single matrix that links the strategic
contribution of the UN agencies’ country programmes to
targeted national priorities. Through the UNDAF, agencies
can plan together and analyze the best response to development needs at the country level. It also underlines the
importance of including the broader international agenda
of the Internationally-agreed Development Goals (IADGs)
as a basis for analysis and planning at country level, in the
context of the national development planning process.
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