Visits in 2016
There were no written procedures or overview
of activities for patients at any of the units in the
emergency psychiatric section. Nor did the clinic have
an overview of how often the patients made use of
the activities that were offered. The hospital's activity
centre was closed down on 1 January 2016, and
patients and staff said that few organised activities
had been offered at the hospital since then. The units
in the emergency psychiatric section stated that it
was difficult to offer committed patients daily walks
outdoors because of the staffing situation.
Administrative decisions on the establishment
of compulsory mental health care, segregation,
treatment without the patient's consent and the use
of coercive measures are filed in electronic patient
records. Separate record entries stating the grounds
for each individual decision are also filed there. The
grounds are not stated in the decisions themselves.
Patients did not routinely receive the written grounds
for such decisions together with the decision. It was
a consistent finding when reviewing use-of-force
decisions and the medical grounds for the use of
force that any attempts to use milder means were
not documented.
The supervisory commission for the hospital meets
every second week to consider complaint cases, to
verify administrative decisions and carry out document control. The commission had not carried out
welfare checks in 2015 and 2016. Nor were the wards
routinely visited, and the patients were not offered
an opportunity to speak to the commission when it
was present at the hospital. No written information
was posted in the inpatient units about rights in
connection with the use of force or information about
the right to lodge a complaint.
It became apparent that there was uncertainty at
all management levels about what patient injuries
must be registered and reported. According to the
management of the department and the units,
45
there was uncertainty about whether patient injuries
were actually reported, and thereby whether the
procedure for identifying and registering patient
injuries was complied with. One case gave special
cause for concern. It concerned a patient who was
seriously injured when wrestled to the floor by staff
in the inpatient ward. The injuries had to be followed
up by medical personnel from outside the unit, but,
despite the nature of the injuries, it was not noted
in the records that the examining doctor followed
up the patient's injuries. There was no report on the
patient injury, neither in the hospital's internal system
for registering patient injuries nor to the Directorate
of Health or the Board of Health Supervision. The
supervisory commission stated that they had asked
the management for information about patient
injuries on several occasions. However, they had not
received information about any injuries, although it
had come to their knowledge, among other things
through information in patient records, that such
injuries had occurred.
In one case, repeated administrative decisions were
made for committal pursuant to Section 3-3 of
the Mental Health Care Act based on a provisional
personality disorder diagnosis. According to the
patient records, the responsible health professional
considered the provisional diagnosis to indicate
such a great change in the patient's behavioural
pattern and ability to cope that this could be seen as
corresponding to the Act's requirement for a serious
mental disorder. No assessment was carried out,
however, to establish whether the Act's requirement
was met, despite the fact that the patient had been
committed on the same grounds several times over
a prolonged period.
One case was found where a patient had been placed
in restraints for six hours before a new duty doctor
was informed. It appeared to be unclear what had
happened in connection with the instigation of the
restraint during the previous shift, and an admin-
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents