46
npm annual report 2016 /observations and recommendations
3.7
Social welfare / Children's units
Three child welfare units
were visited in 2016: Pienkoti
Aura (Jyväskylä), Nuorisokoti
Hovila (Jyväskylä) and Veikkari special children’s home
(Paimio).
Visits to child welfare units
are usually unannounced. As
an exception, the visit to Veikkari special children’s home
was pre-announced to ensure
that as many of the children
placed in this unit as possible
would be present and could be
heard.
There was a special focus
during the reporting year on
the conditions and treatment
of unaccompanied minor asylum seekers at reception centres. Visits were conducted
on six different sites in total: Karhusaari group home (Helsinki Deaconess Institute),
Turku Reception Centre’s group home (Finnish Red Cross), Heikkilä assisted living
unit (Medivida Oy), Siuntio assisted living unit (Finnish Red Cross), Keuruu assisted
living unit (Finnish Red Cross) and Säynätsalo assisted living unit (Jyväskylä region
support home). The visits to reception centres were also unannounced.
The purpose of the visits was to gather information on the well-being of the
young people placed in these units, their living conditions and the organisation of
reception services. It was also verified that every child had a guardian, that legal aid
had been organised for them and that they knew how to contact their guardians and
counsels. The minors in these units are not subjected to restrictive measures and, for
example, their freedom of movement may not be restricted under the law. Consequently, the visits were conducted under the Parliamentary Ombudsman’s mandate
rather than in the Ombudsman’s role as the NPM.
Pienkoti Aura
• The NPM welcomed the unit’s efforts to provide for and promote the children’s
right to meet and keep in touch with their parents and other significant persons.
Meetings between children and their family members were supported systematically: for example, the unit paid for the children’s and their family members’ travel
costs to the meetings. Family members could also stay overnight in the visitors’
room at the unit. Additionally, the unit had a flat in the centre of Jyväskylä where
children and their family members could spend weekends together.
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