52
earlier reports. For example, regarding the safe operation of an elec-
Save Food!” on food waste reduction targets four different age
tricity supplier, the pruning of trees in a way that goes beyond what
groups. In Hungary, the Secretariat of the Commissioner for Future
is necessary and causes damage is an unacceptable practice, having
Generations was contacted in order to carry out the translation, pub-
regard to the vegetative state of trees, as well as to the breeding and
lication and promotion of the material.
nesting period of animals.
The European Economic and Social Committee initiated
It is not uncommon that drivers of off-road vehicles destroy pro-
an evaluation and review process on the Environmental Crime
tected plants by “drifting”. When activities endangering the natural
Directive in close cooperation with the Commissioner for Future
values are reported to the authorities, their primary responsibility
Generations and his staff. The summary results of the review are
is to clarify whether the area concerned is a protected natural
expected to be published in 2020.
area. Accordingly, the activities might constitute a criminal offence
or an environmental misdemeanour.
In October, the United Nations High Commissioner for Human
Rights turned to the National Human Rights Institutions and request-
Modern community transportation with a well-connected net-
ed them to share their opinion and experience on children’s expo-
work is one of the main pillars of sustainable urban transport. If
sure to adverse environmental effects and the assessment of the
buses wait at the terminal with a running engine (even though this
measures employed. In his response, the Commissioner for Future
disturbance occurs in connection with a public service implying an
Generations outlined certain practices that involve harm to the
increased obligation of tolerance), the unjustified motor-running
environment, the lack of adequate measurement and monitoring,
falls within the category of unnecessary disturbance, which no one
and presented some exemplary best practices that may promote the
is obliged to tolerate.
enforcement of children’s right to a healthy environment.
In a case concerning the environmental licensing of a public
In April, the Ombudsman for Future Generations was the patron
power line, the environmental authorities did not sufficiently clar-
of a legal forum entitled “Sustainable Development & Human
ify the facts of the case, and they did not detect the anomaly of the
Rights – Legal Perspectives and Beyond” held in Krakow, where
power line route segment. Consequently, they referred to the origi-
he also gave a presentation with one of his staff members.
nal route in their positions and did not raise objections against the
In November, the Ombudsman for Future Generations travelled
modified route. The Commissioner and his Deputy concluded that
to Malta, where he met the President of the Republic of Malta and
the environmental legislation on the licensing of route facilities
the Maltese Ombudsman, and in a panel discussion gave a speech
is not sufficiently detailed.
on the rights of future generations and the possibilities for their
2.7.3. INTERNATIONAL INVOLVEMENT
enforcement.
In May, the Ombudsman for Future Generations participated in
a panel discussion in London, where he presented the experience
In his engagement with the United Nations Sustainable De-
gained by our organisation acting for the protection of the in-
velopment Goals (SDGs), the Ombudsman for Future Genera-
terests of future generations that could be used for tackling the
tions consistently emphasises that the implementation of these
situation after Brexit.
goals can solely be interpreted together with fundamental hu-
The Network of Institutions for Future Generations (NIFG) was
man rights, and broad public consultations are essential for their
created in 2014 on the basis of the report titled “Intergenerational
achievement. This was outlined by the Ombudsman on numerous
Solidarity and the Needs of the Future Generations” issued by the UN
occasions. This idea was also emphasised in a speech delivered
Secretary General, bringing together national organisations that
by a staff member of the Ombudsman for Future Generations
represent the interests of future generations, hence serve as
at the panel discussion of the Regional Forum on Sustainable
model institutions. The Network aims to facilitate the exchange
Development for the United Nations Economic Commission for
of information and experience, and its main objective is to foster
Europe, which was incorporated into the summary prepared for
long-term strategic thinking, paying particular attention to future
the United Nations High-level Political Forum.
generations, and support the establishment of similar national insti-
Upon the joint request of the United Nations High Commissioner
for Human Rights and the Global Alliance of National Human
Rights Institutions, the Secretariat of the Commissioner for Future
Generations prepared a summary of the SDG-related activities
tutions. The secretarial functions of the Network are performed by
the Secretariat of the Ombudsman for Future Generations.
During the year under review, the Network published two documents which are available electronically (see picture below).
of the Office, emphasising the challenges faced by the Office as
a National Human Rights Institution, as well as the possible solutions and best practices that may be shared.
The Commissioner for Future Generations gave his opinion on the
documents concerning the SDGs prepared by the Organisation
for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).
The educational material package of the Food and Agriculture
Organization of the United Nations (FAO) entitled “Do Good:
REPORT ON THE ACTIVITIES OF THE COMMISSIONER FOR FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS OF HUNGARY AND HIS DEPUTIES – 2019
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