A/64/215
are kept for several months in a dark cell, shackled and handcuffed, and may only be
visited by one family member before they are executed. In Abkhazia, Georgia, the
Special Rapporteur found a woman in an overcrowded cell who had already spent
several years on death row without being able to leave her bed because she was
paralysed. In Togo, the Special Rapporteur discovered three detainees with serious
mental disabilities who were simply left unattended in a dark cell. In Chinese
“re-education through labour” camps, Falun Gong practitioners and other “asocial
individuals” are kept for years without any judicial proceedings and are subjected to
various psychological and physical “re-education” measures that can only be
regarded as brainwashing. In the Al-Jafr prison in Jordan, which was closed after the
Special Rapporteur visited; in Bogambara prison in Kandy, Sri Lanka; in the
juvenile prison of Kutoarjo in Indonesia; and in the children’s temporary isolation
and adaptation centres of Karaganda in Kazakhstan, as in many other places of
detention around the world, corporal punishment constitutes a routine sanction for
any violation of the institution’s rules and is often applied as a reprisal against
detainees who complain about inhuman conditions. In the infamous Libertad prison
in Uruguay, hundreds of convicts and pretrial detainees spent several months or
even years in tiny metal boxes called “las latas” (tin cans) in conditions so appalling
that it is difficult to describe them. The sewerage system was not functioning;
detainees used the water in the toilets for drinking and plastic bags which they later
threw outside their cells for defecation; during the summer the heat in these metal
boxes might reach 60° C; there was little ventilation, and detainees had to sit in
shifts in front of tiny openings to breathe; they had to cut themselves in order to get
attention and medical assistance; the noise and smell were unbearable and must be
regarded as inhuman, even for the prison guards working there.
45. The Special Rapporteur could cite many more examples of inhuman and
degrading conditions of detention to which many detainees in a large number of
countries around the world are subjected. When he asks them about their worst
experiences, they usually do not refer primarily to practices of torture during police
custody but to the fact that they feel powerless, that they do not have enough to eat,
that they do not receive medical treatment even for serious diseases, that the
possibilities of being visited by their families are heavily restricted and that they are
subjected to inter-prisoner violence, discrimination and exploitation, as well as to
corporal punishment and other forms of inhuman and degrading treatment by prison
guards.
46. The fact that detainees are locked away from society also means that society is
prevented from knowing the truth about life behind bars. Many detainees feel that
society has forgotten them and that nobody is interested in their fate. In fact, most
people have never seen a place of detention from inside and are not really interested
to know what is going on in closed institutions. To justify their lack of empathy with
detainees, they hold that “since these people are behind bars, they must have done
something wrong and deserve to be treated that way”. The Special Rapporteur is
time and again asked why he seems to be more concerned with the human rights of
criminals than with the human rights of victims of crime.
09-43792
11
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents