2016 REPORT ON NATIONAL PREVENTION OF TORTURE
Methodology for Performing
the National Prevention of Torture
AN IN DEPTH-INSPECTION
On 5 February 2014, the Head of the Seimas
Ombudsmen’s Office approved the Programme
for Implementation of National Prevention of
Torture establishing tasks and measures of national prevention of torture. The Programme for
National Prevention of Torture contains analysis
of the number of institutions in Lithuania falling
into the category of places of detention defined
in the Optional Protocol, models of activities and
experience of national preventive mechanisms
of other countries, the Optional Protocol Implementation Manual prepared by the Association
for the Prevention of Torture, the Guidelines on
National Preventive Mechanisms drawn up by
the Subcommittee on Prevention of Torture and
Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or
Punishment of the Committee against Torture of
the United Nations (the Subcommittee on Prevention) as well as standards, recommendations
and reports of the European Committee for the
Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (the Committee
against Torture). The Programme also discusses
types and methodology of inspection of places
of detention.
An in depth-inspection is a comprehensive,
carefully worked out, detailed and thorough
evaluation of human rights and freedoms. No
such inspections were carried out in 2016 due
to extensive time required for an in depth factfinding and evaluation. However, a number of
in-depth inspections are planned to be carried
out in 2017.
QUESTIONNAIRE-BASED
INSPECTIONS
Questionnaire-based inspections represent
the filling in of questionnaires adapted to each
institution and covering the most important
issues related to the living/detention conditions,
nutrition, health care, ensuring security and
suicide prevention, use of special, restrictive and
disciplinary measures, guaranteeing personal
independence, provision of information and investigation of complaints. These questionnaires
are prepared with account of the requirements
set out in national and international legislation,
as well as the standards of the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman
or Degrading Treatment or Punishment which
has conducted the prevention of torture in the
European states for 25 years already.
In the course of performance of the national
prevention of torture, questionnaire-based
inspections, thematic inspections, in-depth
and follow-up inspections are carried out. The
national prevention of torture by the Seimas
Ombudsmen in 2016 involved questionnairebased, thematic and follow-up inspections.
In 2016, questionnaire-based inspections were
carried out at adult care institutions (16), police
custody and long-term/temporary detention
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