CPT: 11TH GENERAL REPORT
11
ORGANISATIONAL ISSUES
The Convention and its Protocols
CPT membership
18.
The Convention (and its two Protocols) were
ratified by the Republic of Georgia on 20 June 2000.
Consequently, at that time the CPT's field of operations
once again encompassed all member States of the
Council of Europe.3 Subsequently, in January 2001,
Armenia and Azerbaijan became members of the
Organisation; they gave a commitment to ratify the
Convention within a one-year delay.
20.
Eight new CPT members took up office in
2000: Mr Antoni ALEIX CAMP (in respect of
Andorra), Ms Ioanna BABASSIKA (Greece), Mr
Mario FELICE (Malta), Mr Eugenijus GEFENAS
(Lithuania),
Mr Pétur
HAUKSSON
(Iceland),
Ms Anhelita KAMENSKA (Latvia), Mr Marc NÈVE
(Belgium) and Mr Mauro PALMA (Italy). Further,
Mr Zdenek HÁJEK was re-elected (in respect of the
Czech Republic).
19.
Following ratifications of Protocols Nos. 1
and 24 by Georgia on 20 June 2000, by Andorra on 13
July 2000 and by Croatia on 4 November 2000, only
one more ratification (by Ukraine) is required for the
entry into force of these instruments.5
The Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of
Europe recently expressed regret that neither of the
Protocols had yet entered into force.6 The CPT fully
shares that sense of frustration.
This delay is
particularly serious as regards Protocol No. 1: it means
that States such as Bosnia and Herzegovina (which is
bound under its Constitution to ratify the Convention)
and the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (whose
Government has decided to accede to the Convention)
are prevented from cooperating with the CPT; it also
means that the possibility to invite a State such as
Belarus to accede to the Convention is blocked. The
CPT very much hopes that the one remaining
ratification which is needed for the entry into force of
both Protocols will soon be obtained.
3
4
5
6
The state of signatures and ratifications of the
Convention is set out in Appendix 1 A; the CPT's
field of operations is illustrated in Appendix 1 B.
Protocol N°. 1 "opens" the Convention by
providing that the Committee of Ministers may
invite any non-member State of the Council of
Europe to accede to it; Protocol No. 2 introduces
amendments regarding the renewal of the CPT's
membership and provides that members may be reelected twice.
See Appendix 1 C for the state of signatures and
ratifications of Protocols Nos. 1 and 2.
See Assembly Resolution 1248 (2001), adopted on
23 May 2001.
Moreover, since the beginning of 2001,
Mr Erik SVANIDZE has been elected (in respect of
Georgia) and Ms Emilia DRUMEVA and
Mr Pierre SCHMIT have been re-elected (in respect of
Bulgaria and Luxembourg).
At the time of publication of this report, the
CPT has 37 members.7 The seats in respect of
Hungary, Liechtenstein, Spain and Sweden are
currently vacant.
21.
During its meeting in March 2000, the CPT
elected a new Bureau for a period of two years. The
Committee elected Ms Silvia CASALE (a British
criminologist) as President, renewed the post of
Ms Ingrid LYCKE ELLINGSEN (a Norwegian
psychiatrist) as First Vice-President, and elected
Mr Volodymyr YEVINTOV (a Ukrainian lawyer) as
Second Vice President.
22.
In the course of 2000 and to date in 2001, the
following members of the CPT have left the
Committee, either on the expiry of their term of office
or following their resignation: Mr Jon BJARMAN
(elected in respect of Iceland), Ms Christina
DOCTARE (Sweden), Mr Lambert KELCHTERMANS
(Belgium), Mr Miklos MAGYAR (Hungary), Mr
Arnold
OEHRY
(Liechtenstein),
Ms
Maria
SCIBERRAS (Malta) and Mr Leopoldo TORRES
BOURSAULT (Spain). The CPT wishes to place on
record its gratitude for their contributions to the
Committee's work.
7
See Appendix 2 A for the full list of CPT members.
Abridged curricula vitae of the members can be
obtained from the CPT's Secretariat and are posted
on its website (http://www.cpt.coe.int).