European legal and policy framework on immigration detention of children
Table 7:
Ages from and up to which a child can stay in prison with the parent, when the latter is imprisoned
under criminal law, 28 EU Member States
EU Member
State
54
Upper age
limita
Applies to
Source
AT
2 (3)
M
Austria, Bundesgesetz vom 26. März 1969 über den Vollzug
der Freiheitsstrafen und der mit Freiheitsentziehung
verbundenen vorbeugenden Maßnahmen
(Strafvollzugsgesetz – StVG), § 74 StVG Schwangerschaft
BE
3
M
Belgium, Royal Decree containing the general prison
regulation (Arrêté royal portant règlementation des
établissements pénitentiaires), 21 May 1965, Article 111–112
BG
1
M
Bulgaria, Execution of Penalties and Detention in Custody Act
(Закон за изпълнение на наказанията и задържането
под стража), 3 April 2009, Article 85 (2)
CY
1 (2)
M
Cyprus, Prison General Regulations (Οι περί φυλακών
Γενικοί Κανονισμοί) N. 121/97, Regulation 46 (1)
CZ
3
M
Czech Republic, Law on Serving of Imprisonment (Zákon o výkonu
trestu odnětí svobody), No. 196/1999, 30 June 1999, § 67
DE
school age
M
Germany, Act concerning the execution of prison sentences
and measures of rehabilitation and prevention involving
deprivation of liberty (Strafvollzugsgesetz), Section 80
DK
1 (3)
M+F
Denmark, Act on Enforcement of Sentences (Bekendtgørelse
af lov om fuldbyrdelse af straf m.v.), Section 54
EE
3
M
Estonia, Imprisonment Act (Vangistusseadus), 1 July 2015, Article 54 (1)
EL
3
M
Greece, Law 2776/1999, Correctional Code (Σωφρονιστικός
Κώδικας), (O.G. A’ 291/24–12–1999), Article 13 (3)
ES
3
M
Spanish Ministry of the Presidency
(Ministerio de la Presidencia) (1979). Ley Orgánica 1/1979, de
26 de septiembre, General Penitenciaria, 5 November 1979, Article 31
FI
2 (3)
M+F
FR
1.5
M
France, Code de procédure pénale, Article D401
HR
3
M
Croatia, Execution of Prison Sentence Act (Zakon o izvršavanju kazne
zatvora) (1999), Official Gazette (Narodne novine), Article 111
Finland, the Child Welfare Act (Lastensuojelulaki/
Barnskyddslag) (417/2007), Section 37, Chapter 7
HU
1
M
Hungary, Act CCXL of 2013 about the execution of the
penalties, the measures, certain coercive measures and
the confinement for petty offences (2013. évi CCXL törvény
a büntetések, az intézkedések, egyes kényszerintézkedések
és a szabálysértési elzárás végrehajtásáról), Section 128 (3)
IE
1
M
Ireland, Prison Rules, S.I. No. 252/2007, Article 17(1)
IT
6
M (F)
LT
3–4
M
Italy, Law No. 354 of 26 July 1975, Norms governing the prison
system and the enforcement of measures involving deprivation
of, and limitation to liberty (Legge 26 luglio 1975, n. 354, Norme
sull’ordinamento penitenziario e sulla esecuzione delle misure
privative e limitative della libertà), as reformed by Law No. 62
of 21 April 2011, Modifications to the Criminal Procedure Code
and to Law No. 354 of 26 July 1975 (Legge 21 aprile 2011, n.
62, Modifiche al codice di procedura penale e alla legge 26
luglio 1975, n. 354, e altre disposizioni a tutela del rapporto
tra detenute madri e figli minori, Articles 1(1) and Article 3
Lithuania, Penal Code (Bausmių vykdymo kodeksas),
27 June 2002, No. IX-994 (with amendments), Article 151–153
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