JUSTICE FOR ALL PART 2 DEFENDANTS AND DETAINEES WITH INTELLECTUAL AND/OR PSYCHOSOCIAL DISABILITIES IN EU CROSS-BORDER PROCEEDINGS 79 4.3.1.2 When consent is not included in the legislation 98 4.3.2 Consent vis-à-vis treatment 99 4.3.3 Consent vis-à-vis in absentia hearings 99 4.3.4 Recommendations 101 3. OVERVIEW ON EU CROSSBORDER PROCEEDINGS AND FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS 80 5. 3.1 3.1.1 3.1.2 European Arrest Warrant 82 5.1 EAW and fundamental rights 82 5.2 EAW and persons with intellectual and/or psychosocial disabilities 83 5.3 Transfer of Prisoners 86 5.3.1 TP and fundamental rights 86 3.2 3.2.1 3.2.2 3.3 3.3.1 3.3.2 3.4 3.4.1 3.4.2 TP and persons with intellectual 5.3.2 and/or psychosocial disabilities 86 European Supervision Order 86 5.3.3 ESO and fundamental rights 86 5.4 ESO and persons with intellectual and/or 5.4.1 psychosocial disabilities 87 5.4.2 Supervision of Probation Measures and Alternative Sanctions 88 5.4.3 PAS and fundamental rights 88 PAS and persons with psychosocial 6. and intellectual disabilities 88 4. NATIONAL TRANSPOSITION OF THE FRAMEWORK DECISIONS 90 4.1 4.1.1 4.1.1.1 4.1.1.2 4.1.2 4.1.2.1 4.1.2.2 4.2 4.2.1 Transposition involving safeguards 93 AN2 Grounds for refusal 93 Fundamental rights violations 93 AN3 Social rehabilitation 93 4.2.1.1 4.2.1.2 4.2.2 4.2.2.1 4.2.2.2 4.2.2.3 4.3 4.3.1 4.3.1.1 AN1 APPLICATION OF THE FRAMEWORK DECISIONS IN MEMBER STATES 104 General challenges 104 Lack of data 104 Lack of awareness on framework decisions in general 105 Lack of awareness of the framework decisions 105 Lack of awareness of the different national legal systems 106 Recommendations 107 Challenges regarding communication and cooperation 108 Communication 108 Cooperation 109 Recommendations 110 CONCLUSIONS 112 ANNEX - CASE STUDIES ON GOOD PRACTICES 116 ANNEX 1: Austria Social Net Conference 116 ANNEX 2: Bulgaria Multidisciplinary approach in case management 119 ANNEX 3: Germany – Reform of the Act on Criminal Law-related Additional safeguards 94 Committal to a Psychiatric Hospital or an Institution for Withdrawal Treatment 121 Legal assistance 94 Refusal of the transfer 94 AN4 ANNEX 4: ITALY The REMS systems 123 Challenges with regard to transposition 94 Restrictive transposition of AN5 ANNEX 5: Lithuania framework decisions 94 Halfway Houses 126 Absence and alteration of AN6 ANNEX 6: Slovenia some protective provisions 94 Open Forensic Ward 131 Additional obligations 95 Additional safeguards at BIBLIOGRAPHY 133 the national level 95 ENDNOTES 137 Refusal of the proceedings 95 No additional procedural safeguards 96 No additional provisions to protect people with intellectual and/or psychosocial disabilities 96 Safeguards in relation to persons with intellectual and/or psychosocial disabilities in transposition laws 97 Consent in the context of transfers 97 Inclusion of consent in the legislation 97

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