Investigating human rights
that the competent managers should be clearly instructed that commands to
the persons working on site must be timely, structured and understandable.
With respect to the ability of police officers to make use of psychological
supervision, the Federal Ministry of the Interior referred to the peer support
programme. This is available to all police officers who are confronted by
emotionally demanding situations while they are on duty and reach their
limits. In such cases, there are about 70 peers available nationwide, i.e. specially
trained and selected police officers and psychologists from the psychological
service at the Federal Ministry of the Interior. However, additional work is
needed to familiarise police officers with the valuable, preventive assistance
available through psychological supervision.
Psychological supervision and peer support
The AOB believes that it makes sense to utilise peer support as well as the
option of psychological supervision, which has been provided by decree for
many years. When it is known in advance that deployments will be mentally
stressful, notices about these services should be posted directly in the offices
on site.
The AOB initiated an ex-officio investigation based on media reports in
February 2016 according to which all refugees were being fingerprinted at
the Spielfeld border-crossing, but only the fingerprints of those who filed an
application for asylum in Austria were being retained.
The amendment to the Austrian Border Controls Act (Grenzkontrollgesetz) and
the Procedures Act of the Federal Office for Immigration and Asylum (Federal
Law Gazette I 25/2016) make it possible to retain the fingerprints of all refugees
entering at border-crossings, even if they do not file applications for asylum
and wish to continue travelling to another EU member state. According to the
Federal Ministry of the Interior, all precautions have been taken with respect
to the taking and storage of fingerprints, and the costs of storage have been
significantly reduced with the closing of the Balkan route.
Asylum - length of proceedings before the Federal Office of
Immigration and Asylum
In the last four years, the number of complaints from asylum seekers about the
length of proceedings before the Federal Office for Immigration and Asylum
has drastically increased. In 2013, there were only 58 complaints, but this
quadrupled to 228 complaints in 2014, and one year later there were 745
complaints (see Annual Report 2015, p. 64). This number doubled to 1,445
complaints in 2016. Since the staff level at the AOB was not increased, this
large number of complaints posed a large organisational challenge. A total
of 901 of the investigative proceedings that were already completed by the
closing date ended with a determination of maladministration. In 271 cases,
1,445 complaints about
length of proceedings
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