Report on the State of Human Rights in Institutions for Persons with Disabilities
home – they take him/her to the forest and make him/her collect things; P.F. is beaten by his/her father at home.” The
psychologist had also failed to report about these facts, despite his/her well-founded doubts about abuse and neglect
of children.”
As for abuse and ill-treatment of beneficiaries in the institution, the psychologist has no information about this. Accordingly, s/he does not take measures to reveal possible ill-treatment or, proceeding from this, to prevent abuse and
neglect.
According to the psychologist of Public School No. 202, there are problems with ex- change of information within the
institution; S/he is not informed of the children’s psychiatric diagnoses (in cases when they exist); The multidisciplinary
approach has not been introduced; Moreover, there is a lack of coordination among the employees: The teachers neglect
the work done by the psychologist. In the psychologist’s opinion, the multidisciplinary team of the Ministry of Education and Science often assesses children incorrectly; For example, the medical report of the pupil V.Ch. says that the
child speaks well, while, in reality, the child cannot speak at all; Some children’s medical reports describe them as “totally
blind”, though they have a certain percentage of vision.
During the visit to the Akhaltsikhe Public School No. 7, the group documented that the institution does not have a
material-technical base necessary for carrying out rehabilitation work; It does not have enough psychometric tests and
the beneficiaries have not been given a psychiatric diagnosis; the psychologist assesses the beneficiaries based on his/
her judgment; several children with serious forms of behavioral disorder are not given medicine-based treatment at all;
According to the psychologist, s/he restrains some of the beneficiaries physically at the time of psychomotor agitation,
which is not included in his/her functions.
During the visit to the Kutaisi Public School No. 45, the group noticed that one of the main problems in the institution
is that the employees find it difficult to communicate with beneficiaries, because they have not been taught the sign
language. The psychologist only assesses a concrete psychical function on the basis of a teacher’s referral to a problem,
though she was not able to name the methodology she used; She was also unable to present documented materials. The
Chiatura Public School No. 12 does not employ a psychologist.
WORK OF THE IDISCIPLINARY TEAMS
During the monitoring of the specialized schools, the monitoring group received information about shortcomings of
the work of the multidisciplinary teams of the Ministry of Education and Science.
According to the information provided by the Ministry of Education and Science, the activity of the multidisciplinary
teams is regulated in the framework of the “Sub-program of Funding of the Multidisciplinary Team” of the “Program
for Supporting Inclusive Education” approved by the Minister of Education and Science of Georgia.
It should be noted that the abovementioned regulating document does not contain concrete details of the activity of
the multidisciplinary teams; However, this activity is described in general terms in the aforementioned letter of the Ministry of Education and Science, which is not a legal document. Accordingly, we can assume that the legal regulation of
the activity of the aforementioned teams is not formulated in any legal document.
The letter sent by the Ministry describes the procedure of enrolling children with special educational needs (who are
mostly persons with disabilities) in specialized schools on the basis of the assessment of a multidisciplinary team; This
134
Letter No. 990 of the Ministry of Education and Science of Georgia of August 10, 2012
NPM Report
2012
According to the letter sent by the Ministry of Education and Science134, the Ministry of Education and Science of
Georgia, together with the Ministry of Education and Research of Norway, has been implementing the “Development
of inclusive education in the public schools of 10 municipalities of Georgia” project, since 2009. It was in the framework of the aforementioned project that the multidisciplinary teams were created; The teams assess pupils and help
parents choose an educational space appropriate for the child.
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