List of abbreviations CDC Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (USA) CM Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe CPT European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhumane or Degrading Treatment or Punishment DSM‑IV Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (APA, 1994) ECHR European Convention of Human Rights EMCDDA European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction EPR European Prison Rules ICD‑10 International Classifcation of Diseases, version 10 (WHO, 2010) ICRC International Committee of the Red Cross NICE National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence TBCTA Tuberculosis Coalition for Technical Assistance UNAIDS Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/Aids UNODC United Nations Ofce on Drugs and Crime WHO World Health Organization WMA World Medical Association Page 7