NATIONAL LEGAL AND POLICY FRAMEWORK CONCERNING DEFENDANTS AND PERSONS DEPRIVED
OF LIBERTY WITH INTELLECTUAL AND/OR PSYCHOSOCIAL DISABILITIES IN LAW AND PRACTICE
48
NUMBER OF PRISONERS IN CUSTODY AT THE END OF
EACH YEAR, ALL GENDERS
PRISONERS, TOTAL
DETAINED
(AWAITING TRIAL)
CONVICTED
2015
7 355
712
6 643
2016
6 815
602
6 213
2017
6 599
611
5 988
2018
6 485
606
5 879
2019
6 138
726
5 412
2020
5 320
581
4 739
2021
5 086
574
4 512
Prisoners in detention facilities53
However, it is extremely difficult, if not impossible, to say
how many of the imprisoned persons have intellectual
and/or psychosocial disabilities. According to the data
of the Department of Prisons of 25 May 2022, a ‘mental
disability’ (Lt. ‘psichikos negalia’) had been identified
for 12 persons held in prisons at the time (out of around
5300 held in prisons in total).54 THowever, the official
status of disability in Lithuania is much narrower and
based on the medical model, and the related system does
not follow the same concept of ‘disability’ as it is defined
in international human rights law, e.g., in the UN CRPD.
Additionally, psychiatric diagnoses in prisons are only
determined during the first medical examination when
Data from the Prison Department under the Ministry of Justice,
available in Lithuanian at: https://bit.ly/46oTPvl.
54 Reply from the Department of Prisons under the Ministry of Justice,
Registration No: 1S-2038, 27 May 2022.
53
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