Liberation
Party was Still
deemed illegal
in
they asked for detail6
about the
elections,
indication
of possible
reStriCtiOnS,
as well
60nstituencies.
Members also wanted to know
charged or convicted,
had the right
to Vote.
In connection
with
Jordan.
new electoral
legisletioa,
with
86 the division
into
whether
detainees,
whether
an
z;jedThe representative
of the State party,
in response
to the questions
I said that there were no accurate
statistics
in Jordan on the percentage
of women who participated
in the conduct of public affairs,
but he assured the
As to elections,
he explained
Committee that they played a very active part.
and villages,
that thay were held under the usual rules; in the municipalities
womenfully
exercised their rights as candidate6 and as voters.
He explained
that the new Electoral
Act guaranteed respect for international
principles
in
the matter.
The Government had embarked on a study of ways and means of
giving
effect
to the Act and was considering,
for example, that each citizen
6kould receive an electoral
number and should be entered in a register.
The
llsw Act would give the right to vote to all person6 everywhere, including
persons under arrest for criminal acts, whether charged or convicted.
Since
the latest elections,
in 1989, no organisation
or association with aims that
were in keeping with the Constitution
and the National Charter had been
declared illegal.
The Islamic Liberation
Party, which covered various
extremist religious
groups, could (as could all parties),
apply to the
Ministry of the Interior
to be entered in the register
of political
organizations,
an application
that would be granted if their aims were in
conformity with the Constitution.
612. On this issue, member6 of the Committee asked for information
on the
demographic composition of the Jordanian population.
They also asked what the
status of Jordanian citizens
of Palestinian
origin was and whether they were
considered a6 Jordanian6 or chiefly
as Palestinians.
613. The representative
of the State party, in response to questions, said
that the Jordanian population was more than 93 per cent Muslim, while the
remainder were Christian.
Each community had its own courts, which tried
cases specific
to each community.
Under the new electoral
provisions,
the
Christian minority
could
obtain seats in Parliament.
Again, under the
Jordanian Nationality
Act, any citizen
who had legally
been naturaliced
was
Jordanian, with all the right6 and obligations
involved,
irrespective
of the
Place of origin.
614. Members of the Committee thanked the representatives
of the State party
car their readiness to cooperate with the Committee and welcomed the recent
Progress in the field of human right6 in Jordan, as was demonstrated more
Particularly
by the adoption of the National Charter, which had been
elaborated by representative6
from the whole political
spectrum in Jordan and
hence was a work of undeniable unity.
Member6 also noted that the trend in
Jordan was towards abolition
of the regulations
applied under martial
law
and
tllat new bills had been submitted to the Chamber of Deputies.
Members also
Pointed out that despite the period of profound political
and social change,
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