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2. After consultations, the Subcommittee on Prevention shall notify the States Parties of its
programme in order that they may, without delay, make the necessary practical arrangements
for the visits to be conducted.
3. The visits shall be conducted by at least two members of the Subcommittee on Prevention.
These members may be accompanied, if needed, by experts of demonstrated professional
experience and knowledge in the fields covered by the present Protocol who shall be selected
from a roster of experts prepared on the basis of proposals made by the States Parties, the
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and the United Nations
Centre for International Crime Prevention. In preparing the roster, the States Parties concerned
shall propose no more than five national experts. The State Party concerned may oppose the
inclusion of a specific expert in the visit, whereupon the Subcommittee on Prevention shall
propose another expert.
4. If the Subcommittee on Prevention considers it appropriate, it may propose a short follow-up
visit after a regular visit.
Article 14
1. In order to enable the Subcommittee on Prevention to fulfil its mandate, the States Parties to
the present Protocol undertake to grant it:
(a) Unrestricted access to all information concerning the number of persons deprived of their
liberty in places of detention as defined in article 4, as well as the number of places and their
location;
(b) Unrestricted access to all information referring to the treatment of those persons as well as
their conditions of detention;
(c) Subject to paragraph 2 below, unrestricted access to all places of detention and their
installations and facilities;
(d) The opportunity to have private interviews with the persons deprived of their liberty
without witnesses, either personally or with a translator if deemed necessary, as well as with
any other person who the Subcommittee on Prevention believes may supply relevant
information;
(e) The liberty to choose the places it wants to visit and the persons it wants to interview.
2. Objection to a visit to a particular place of detention may be made only on urgent and
compelling grounds of national defence, public safety, natural disaster or serious disorder in
the place to be visited that temporarily prevent the carrying out of such a visit. The existence of
a declared state of emergency as such shall not be invoked by a State Party as a reason to object
to a visit.
Article 15
No authority or official shall order, apply, permit or tolerate any sanction against any person or
organization for having communicated to the Subcommittee on Prevention or to its delegates
any information, whether true or false, and no such person or organization shall be otherwise
prejudiced in any way.
Article 16
1. The Subcommittee on Prevention shall communicate its recommendations and observations
confidentially to the State Party and, if relevant, to the national preventive mechanism.
2. The Subcommittee on Prevention shall publish its report, together with any comments of the
State Party concerned, whenever requested to do so by that State Party. If the State Party makes
part of the report public, the Subcommittee on Prevention may publish the report in whole or
in part. However, no personal data shall be published without the express consent of the
person concerned.
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