A/73/207
(g) Reaffirmation of the prohibition: States should unequivocally
reaffirm the absolute and non-derogable character of the prohibition of torture
and ill-treatment and condemn violations wherever they occur. States should
always interpret and apply the prohibition in good faith, consistently with its
spirit, object and purpose, and in line with other relevant legal principles, such
as human dignity, non-discrimination and non-refoulement. In doing so, States
should seek guidance in internationally recognized soft-law standards relevant
to the context at hand;
(h) Preventing impunity: Whenever there is reasonable ground to believe
that someone has been subjected to torture or ill-treatment, States should
conduct a prompt and impartial investigation to ensure full accountability for
any such act, including, as appropriate, administrative, civil and criminal
accountability, and to ensure that victims receive adequate redress and
rehabilitation. States should further ensure that commanders and other
superiors are held personally accountable for any culpable failure to prevent
torture or ill-treatment committed by their subordinates;
(i) Non-discrimination: State leaders should discard violent or
discriminatory political narratives, policies and practices based on
stigmatization, demonization or marginalization of any kind. Particular efforts
should be made to prevent torture and ill-treatment against persons experiencing
specific vulnerabilities, such as members of social minorities and indigenous
groups, irregular migrants or other non-nationals, persons with physical or
mental disabilities, illnesses or substance dependence, LGBTI persons and, more
generally, children, women and older persons. These efforts should include
measures to remedy legal, structural and socioeconomic conditions that may
increase exposure to violence and abuse by State officials and non-State actors;
(j) Redress and rehabilitation: States should ensure that victims of
torture or ill-treatment are protected and provided with the means for as full a
rehabilitation as possible, including through the establishment of specialized
centres and adequate funding of the United Nations Voluntary Fund for Victims
of Torture and relevant national mechanisms and civil society organizations.
18-12051
23/23
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