awaiting deportation, the probability of mental
and/or physical injury is particularly high. With
each detainee awaiting deportation, the ability
to undergo detention and the question of any
treatment required should be examined in a
reception examination. The offer of a psychological reception session should not impair the
detainee’s freedom of will.
The Commission furthermore complains that
no systematic examination takes place after failed deportation, as was also called for
by the CPT in the 2005 report on Germany.25
Such an examination is indispensable since
failed deportation entails a high risk of injury.
Equal importance attaches itself to a routine
departure examination, which however does
not take place in Berlin-Köpenick facility for
detention pending deportation. This is intended to prevent people who require urgent medical care from being deported to a country in
which the necessary medical treatment cannot
be provided.
provided for by law since the legislature
does not wish to create such a legal basis.
Each detainee is said, however, to be able
to voluntarily submit their health impairments to the police medical service. In its
second statement, the Senate Administration stated that new arrivals were presented to a social worker on the first working
day after their reception, who was able to
clarify corresponding questions as to their
medical care. The psychologist was said
to go through the floors twice weekly, and
also speak with all newly-arrived inmates.
Where necessary, medical care, including
psychiatric care, was provided for. The
medical service in the detention awaiting
deportation facility would be presented in
future with each new arrival on reception
or after a failed deportation in order to ask
them as to their state of health and to offer
a consultation with a doctor, should one be
required.
In 2005, some Länder already declared their
willingness in future to have a medical examination carried out after a failed deportation
(incl. Lower Saxony, Mecklenburg-Western
Pomerania, Saxony-Anhalt, Thuringia). The
current lack of a legal basis referred to by the
Senate Administration, furthermore, does not
prevent at least offering detainees awaiting
deportation a reception and departure examination.
The detention code lists amongst other things
the “permanent lighting of the detention
room” as a special security measure. The use
of permanent lighting as a security measure is
incompatible with Art. 2 of the UN Convention
against Torture and other Cruel, Inhuman or
Degrading Treatment or Punishment, as well
as with Art. 3 of the European Convention on
25
The activation of the permanent lighting in
the detention room is said to particularly
serve the safety of the inmates in order to
minimise the danger of self-injury, suicide
or violent acts against others in specific
individual cases of relevant conduct on the
part of the detainee awaiting deportation. It
is said to be a soft emergency or night
cf. CPT, 2007, Report to the German Government on the visit to Germany carried out by the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment of Punishment from 20 November to 2
December 2005, Strasbourg, p. 30.
61
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents