Police detention centres
2.6.5
Case-oriented analysis of suicides and attempted suicides
As depicted in the NPM Report 2019 (p. 159 et seq.), the Federal Ministry of
the Interior had not implemented the standard for the analysis of suicides
and attempted suicides developed by the working group responsible for suicide
prevention by the end of 2019. The Ministry explained the lack of nationwide
instructions with data protection reservations regarding the use of anonymised
health data for the analysis of suicides and attempted suicides.
The Ministry eventually followed the legal considerations of the NPM and, in
October 2020, provided a concept for the case-oriented analysis including a
form for documenting the incidents to be analysed. The analysis process is for
suicides and attempted suicides only. Furthermore, only case information to
which access can be granted without reservation should be used in the analysis.
According to the Ministry, this includes work-related and organisational
entries in particular about the detention of the respective person. The Ministry
did not test a pilot operation of the concept and announced that it wanted to
analyse all of the suicides and attempted suicides in detention enforcement in
2019 retrospectively. A decree to this effect was then announced.
Decree on the analysis
of suicides and
attempted suicides
The Federal Ministry of the Interior thus implemented the recommendation
of the NPM of June 2018. It remains to be seen which findings the Ministry
will draw from the analysis of future suicides and attempted suicides and the
retrospective analysis of the cases from 2019.
2.6.6
Fire protection in police detention centres
Within the framework of the monitoring priority defined in 2018, “Fire
protection in police detention centres”, the commissions recorded, as they did
already in 2019, the technical and organisational fire protection measures
in several police detention centres. On the monitoring visit to Steyr police
detention centre, it was observed that a fire detection system including smoke
alarms had been installed throughout the building at the end of 2019. The
management of Innsbruck police detention centre (in the temporary quarters
on the areal of Innsbruck correctional institution) reported on the monitoring
visit in October 2020 about a successful fire drill on the day before the visit by
the commission.
Results of the
monitoring priority
On the recommendation of the NPM, the Federal Ministry of the Interior
responded that the plastic rubbish bins in all of the rooms in the open detention
area of Salzburg police detention centre had been replaced with fireproof bins.
The NPM welcomed this measure (see NPM Report 2019, p. 160).
The evaluation of the specific surveys showed that in all of the cells in the
visited police detention centres the alarm and call buttons worked and the
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