E/CN.4/1999/61/Add.1
page 32
(h)
Any public official indicted for infliction of or complicity in
torture or ill-treatment should be suspended from duty.
(i)
The police and jandarma should establish effective procedures for
internal monitoring and disciplining of the behaviour of their agents, in
particular with a view to eliminating practices of torture and ill-treatment.
(j)
The practice of blindfolding detainees in police custody should be
absolutely forbidden.
(k)
Given the manifestly pervasive practice of torture, at least
up to 1996, there should be a review by an independent body of undisputed
integrity of all cases in which the primary evidence against convicted persons
is a confession allegedly made under torture. All police officials, including
the most senior, found to have been involved in the practice, either directly
or by acquiescence, should be forthwith removed from police service and
prosecuted; the same should apply to prosecutors and judges implicated in
colluding in or ignoring evidence of the practice; the victims should receive
substantial compensation.
(l)
A system permitting an independent body, consisting of respected
members of the community, representatives of legal and medical professional
organizations and persons nominated by human rights organizations, to visit
and report publicly on any place of deprivation of liberty should be set up as
soon as possible.
(m)
The Government should give serious consideration to inviting the
International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) to establish a presence in the
country capable of implementing a thorough system of visits to all places of
detention meeting all the standards established by the ICRC for such visits.
(n)
In view of the numerous complaints concerning detainees' lack of
access to counsel, of the failure of prosecutors and judges to investigate
meaningfully serious allegations of human rights violations and of the
procedural anomalies that are alleged to exist in the State Security Courts,
as well as questions relating to their composition, the Government should give
serious consideration to extending an invitation to the Special Rapporteur on
the independence of judges and lawyers.
(o)
Similarly, in view of the frequent detention of individuals under
the Anti-Terror Law, seemingly for exercising their right to freedom of
opinion and expression and of association, the Government may also wish to
give serious consideration to extending an invitation to the Working Group on
Arbitrary Detention.
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