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The county psychiatric department,
Vestfold Hospital
10–12 April 2018
The main focus of our investigation during the visit
to the county psychiatric department at Vestfold
Hospital in Tønsberg was the emergency psychiatric
units, including the psychiatric emergency unit, the
general psychiatry emergency in-patient unit, and the
emergency psychosis in-patient unit. There are plans
to move the emergency wards when a new hospital
building has been completed in 2019.
The NPM's visit showed that the emergency
psychiatric sections, particularly a number of the
segregation units, showed signs of wear and tear and
were not suitable for safeguarding patients’ safety
and dignity. The sections had little or no information
on their notice boards about activities, patient rights
or control and supervisory authorities.
The activity programme seemed poor and there
were very limited possibilities of spending time
outside in the fresh air.
The county psychiatric department, Vestfold Hospital
NORWEGIAN PARLIAMENTARY OMBUDSMAN
National Preventive Mechanism
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
The staff did not have a common understanding of
the fact that activities can prevent violence and the
use of force.
The emergency sections had a high use of coercive
measures compared with national figures. There
was an increase in the use of mechanical restraints
and short-term physical restraint at the emergency
sections last year, despite measures to reduce the
use of force. A review of the documents showed that
the police had been involved in the use of mechanical
restraints on patients twice. An inspection of the
premises showed that the section for psychosis had
an spit hood that could prevent patients in restraints
from spitting. Despite it rarely being used, the NPM
pointed out that using spit hoods is very invasive and
that the availability of the mask in itself increases the
chances of use.
Several factors were identified in connection with
the visit that indicated a real risk of excessive use of
force. During the visit, we met a number of patients
with cuts and bruises following confrontations with
staff.
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