EU Guidelines on Torture
The EU released its first Guidelines on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading
treatment or punishment in 2001. This document, while not legally binding, provides
a guide to EU and member state bodies
on how best to influence third countries
to take effective measures to prevent and
eradicate torture and ill-treatment3.
The Guidelines require EU delegations to
report to Brussels on possible patterns
of torture and the occurrence of torture
and ill-treatment in a country, thus assisting the EU in determining the appropriate
action to combat its prevalence. The document refers to the holistic rehabilitation of
torture victims as an objective of the work
of the EU. In very cautious wording, the
Guidelines also introduce the possibility
of invoking human rights clauses against,
and revoking funding from, countries continuously violating the right to freedom
from torture.
•
Members should read the guidelines and ask their local EU
delegation and member state embassies about what they are doing
to put them into practice.
•
Members should highlight that the
holistic rehabilitation of torture victims is a specific objective of the
EU in their meetings with local EU
delegations and all other EU representatives.
Meetings and conferences in
Brussels
The EU and its related bodies organise
a number of conferences, meetings and
events in Brussels that may be relevant
for IRCT members. Some of these occur
annually, others are organised ad hoc. Participation costs are usually covered by the
EU. Some of the regular meetings include:
•
EU-NGO Forum on Human Rights (annually around 10 December)
•
European Instrument for Democracy
and Human Rights (EIDHR) Forum for
beneficiaries of EIDHR funding
•
European Development Days (annually in the fall)
•
The IRCT Brussels office may contact members to invite them to
participate in conferences or seminars taking place in Brussels.
•
Members travelling to Brussels will
receive training on EU advocacy
and will be expected to participate
in advocacy meetings alongside
the IRCT with the EEAS, the European Parliament, EU member states
representatives and partner NGOs.
Regional engagement
The EU organises civil society fora and
seminars at country or regional levels to
discuss, among other issues, human rights
concerns. The goal of these meetings is to
encourage cooperation between EU-based
3. The most up-to-date and revised Guidelines can be accessed here: http://eeas.europa.eu/human_rights/guidelines/torture/
docs/20120626_guidelines_en.pdf
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Engaging with European Union foreign policy on the ground – an IRCT guide