(m) Place persons with mental
disabilities, and particularly those
suffering from severe mental illness,
in a specialized psychiatric
institution;
42
Stand Up for Jamaica. (2011).
Situation during the visit
(A/HRC/16/52/Add.3)
facilities were generally better than in police
stations; however, many prisons were found
to be overcrowded, lacking sanitary facilities
and any meaningful opportunities for
education, work and recreation. Corporal
punishment was routinely applied in remand
and correctional facilities.
Persons with mental disabilities deprived of
their liberty are not held in a separate
psychiatric institution, but detained in a
special wing of different correctional
centres.
Information received in the reporting period
international standards, it is severely hampered by a lack of
financial resources due to budgetary constraints. The
Government is, however, trying to improve conditions with the
limited resources that are available and is actively seeking
funding for the construction of new prison facilities. In the
interim, however, repairs have been affected to a number of
cells, dormitories and prison facilities in order to improve the
living conditions of inmates. There is also closer monitoring of
inmate/staff relationship and enhanced training opportunities
for prison staff to reduce the number of incidents of abuse as
well as of conflicts between staff and inmates. Inmates are also
exposed to education and skills training. The Government will
continue to use its best endeavours to address the situation in
prisons and lock-ups. This is an area which will require
international support and assistance.
Non-governmental sources: While there has been little
progress to address the horrendous conditions in the prisons,
there has been encouraging progress with rehabilitation
programs. Whereas there were previously none, the
Commissioner of Corrective Services has now committed to
implementing programs in four (4) prisons around the island. 42
Government: Mentally ill persons who are detained are not
kept in Police Custody but are usually transported to the
Bellevue Hospital where they are treated by Mental Health
Professionals at that institution. Thereafter, if it is necessary for
them to remain in custody, they are taken to the Facilities
manned by the Department of Correctional Services (e.g.
Horizon Adult Remand Centre and the Fort Augusta Adult
Correctional Centre) as these facilities are better equipped to
treat mentally ill offenders. At the correctional facilities,
persons with mental issues are divided into two groups (a)
those which are unfit to plea and are held indefinitely until the
court rules on the matter and (b) those that have been
sentenced. For those that are unfit to plea, it is a requirement
by law that their situation be reviewed frequently. As such, the
A/HRC/19/61/Add.3
138
Recommendation
(A/HRC/16/52/Add.3)
their liberty are confined in facilities
where the conditions comply with
international minimum sanitary and
hygienic standards and that detainees
are provided with basic necessities,
such as adequate floor space,
bedding, food and health care;
convicted prisoners should be
provided with opportunities for
work, education, recreation and
rehabilitation activities;
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