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on the European Committee for the Prevention of
Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment
13. At the 99th meeting, on 19 November 1992, Mr. Bent Sorensen, at the
Committee's invitation, provided information on the status and activities of
the European Committee established under the European Convention for the
Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, of
which he had been a member and First Vice-Chairman since September 1989. He
stated, in particular, that all 23 member States of the Council of Europe had
ratified the European Convention for the Prevention of Torture; Hungary and
Czechoslovakia, two new member States, were in the process of ratifying it.
In accordance with the mandate entrusted to it by the European Convention, the
European Committee for the Prevention of Torture could visit any place within
the jurisdiction of the States parties where persons were deprived of their
liberty by a public authority. By the end of 1992, delegations of the
European Committee were to have visited 12 States parties to the European
Convention.
14. At the 113th meeting, on 4 May 1992, Mr. Sorensen provided additional
information on the European Committee for the Preventi.on of Torture, in
particular with regard to the methods of work it had' developed as a result of
its experience in visiting places of detention.
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Question of a draft optional protocol to the Convention
15. The Committee had exchanged views on the question of a draft optional
protocol to the Convention during its sixth session, in April 1991. 1/
16. At that session, the Committee had before it document E/CN.4/1991/66,
containing the text of the optional protocol to the Convention which had been
submitted by the Government of Costa Rica to the Commission on Human Rights at
its forty-seventh session together with an introductory memorandum on the
subject. The Committee also had before it Commission decision 1991/107 of
5 March 1991, by which the Commission had decided to consider the draft
optional protocol at its forty-eighth session in 1992.
17. At its eighth session, the Committee, in addition to document
E/CN.4/1991/66, had before it resolution 1992/43 adopted by the Commission on
Human Rights on 3 March 1992, by which the Commission had decided to establish
an open-ended inter-sessional working group in order to elaborate a draft
optional protocol to the Convention against Torture, using as a basis for its
discussions the draft text proposed by the Government of Costa Rica on
22 January 1991, and to consider the implications of its adoption as well as
the relationship between the draft optional protocol, regional instruments and
the Committee against Torture. The Commission had also requested the
Secretary-General to invite the Committee against Torture, among others, to
send comments on the draft optional protocol and its implications for
consideration by the working group, and to circulate those contributions to
Governments in advance of the meeting of the working group.
18. The Committee discussed this issue at its 105th, 114th and l16th
meetings, on 28 April and 4 and 5 May 1992.
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