OPINIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE FRENCH CGLPL
to this. But this argument is not relevant here, since this question has
been on the table for many years. It is all the more unacceptable since
the required decision concerns the daily existence, in its most basic
form, of several hundred people.
The Contrôleur général is aware that the State has embarked on a
significant building programme in recent years, but feels it necessary to
highlight the need for some rigorous planning, the elements of which
need to remain as stable as possible, and which must reconcile the
need for tight expense control and the absolute necessity of ensuring
the basic minimum level of comfort for those placed in the hands of the
justice system, and for those with responsibility for looking after them.
2/ At the time of the inspectors’ visit, the prison had 429 prisoners
effectively on site for an institution with 315 places (occupation level
of 136%). According to the information gathered on site, out of this
population, forty-nine were employed as auxiliaries in the various
departments of the institution and twenty-one in the workshops
(fourteen men out of the 480 prisoners and seven women out of
thirty-six). Thus less than 15% of the prison population had a paid
“occupation”. One cannot consider as participating in prison work, as
has done the Minister of Justice, the jobs of those occupying the open
wing who, by definition, work outside the institution.
Naturally it is appropriate to indicate that the question of work in
prisons is one of the most difficult to resolve; that it is dependent on
the state of the economy (the number of jobs available to prisoners has
sharply diminished since the start of the economic crisis in 2008) and
of the job market; that it is subject to the goodwill of companies; that
one cannot compare ‘professional’ activity inside penal institutions
with external work (partial release, external site working) the results
of which are more positive.
It is no less true that the current situation is distinctly disquieting.
It is essential to rapidly create active mechanisms for seeking out
job offers, for encouraging new working methods (electronic), for
increasing the activities within the penal system and for rethinking
the ways of securing external placements (with an appropriate status).
The current low volume of work available not only has an effect on
the revenue to be shared around (less work means more poverty in
prisons), on the level of boredom and consequently on the tensions
that exist within prisons, but it completely removes the possibility of
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