HIGHLIGHTS OF RESULTS
Highlights of pillar results
Development (D)
PILLAR RESULTS / SHIFTS / SDGs
RESULTS / SPOTLIGHTS
D1
In Kenya, the Centre for Justice Governance and Environmental Action (CJGEA) continued
litigating a case on environmental rights, which involves two companies that are being sued
for polluting the environment. Specifically, the two companies were smelting lead as their
core business in the Owino Uhuru community where 3,000 residents suffered lead poisoning.
OHCHR has provided technical and financial support for the case since 2016. In addition to
securing a grant, we worked closely with Kenyan authorities to urge protection for the CJGEA
and the members of the Owino Uhuru community when they were threatened for having filed
and pursued the case. The Director of Public Prosecution took up the issue of threats and
committed to offering witness protection for the duration of the case. The case challenges
the responsibility of the State and non-State actors to respect, protect and fulfil the right to
a clean and healthy environment as provided by the Kenyan Constitution. The case sought
declarations on procedural environmental rights, access to information, public participation
and access to effective remedy and was concluded in November. The decision is expected
to be handed down in 2020.
Judicial and non-judicial mechanisms hold
business and other economic actors to account
for rights abuses and provide remedies
to victims.
Spotlights:
Youth
Disabilities
Women
In September, the Special Rapporteur on the implications for human rights of the environmentally
sound management and disposal of hazardous substances and wastes presented a report
to the Human Rights Council (A/HRC/42/41). The report contains 15 principles that build on
the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights (UNGPs), International Labour
Organization (ILO) conventions and multilateral environmental agreements on toxics to help
States, businesses and other key actors to better protect workers from toxic exposure and
provide remedies when their rights have been violated. The report, prepared with our support,
constituted the fruit of 25 years of research under the mandate and its recommendations were
echoed in a resolution adopted by the Council. The resolution encourages States, businesses
and other actors to implement the 15 principles suggested by the Special Rapporteur through
their legal and policy frameworks, as well as initiatives and programmes to strengthen the
coherence between human rights and occupational health and safety standards.
D2
Business actors implement the UN Guiding
Principles on Business and Human Rights
effectively.
26 UN HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT 2019
Shifts:
The roll-out of the Standards of Conduct for tackling discrimination against LGBTI persons
continued in 2019. The Standards of Conduct were disseminated at key global corporate
events, such as the World Economic Forum in Davos, and they have now received the support
of 270 of the largest companies in the world. In addition, OHCHR established a partnership
with the newly created non-profit Partnership for Global LGBTI Equality to bring companies
up to speed and assist them in operationalizing the Standards of Conduct. Furthermore, the
Office hosted a meeting in Berlin, in July, with 50 representatives from civil society and 20 from
various business organizations to discuss a paper for our forthcoming publication Minding the
corporate gap: How activists and companies can work together to tackle LGBTI discrimination.
This manual for human rights defenders (HRDs) around the world highlights the potential role
of the private sector in tackling discrimination and violence against LGBTI persons, including
by using the Standards of Conduct as a tool for effective engagement and collaboration.
Global Constituency
Prevention
Civic Space
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