Community Security
As assistance and proposals would be provided to the councils
under the community policing framework, the functions of the
two bodies were complementary. The OSCE and the local authorities found that both the community policing approach and the
councils were useful concepts, as they enabled citizens and representatives of governmental bodies to have direct communication
with the main stakeholders on the local level.
3. Lessons learned
Inter-ethnic dialogue and co-operation are crucial elements in
building sustainable peace. Public safety and security forums
established at the local level have had a very positive effect in that
regard. In addition to contributing to the maintenance of public
safety and security by facilitating trustful relations with citizens
and the police, they also helped to establish and foster inter-ethnic
co-operation and dialogue between communities.
Public safety and security forums bring together a wide range
of stakeholders, including ordinary citizens, community leaders,
police, representatives of local institutions, and civil society actors,
allowing them to discuss matters of common interest and jointly
look for sensible solutions that are acceptable to all. In post-conflict settings, establishing such forums can be very challenging
and requires patience and perseverance. However, the OSCE’s
experience shows that it is possible to overcome the severe lack
of trust between conflict-affected communities and their initial
scepticism about the benefits of such endeavours.
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