Education
Ultimately, pedagogues from all of the secondary schools became
members of the network, which is considered the greatest success
of the project. The selection of committed leaders of the network,
which was done by the pedagogues themselves, was important
for the project’s success and continuation. The network members
also explored the option to formally register the network so as to
provide it with a solid legal basis. Overall, the project significantly
improved co-operation and communication among pedagogues
across ethnic lines.
2. Conflict prevention through education
A country’s education system had been characterized by separation
among pupils, students, and teachers from different ethnic communities. Youth from the two ethnic communities, which make up
roughly 90 percent of the overall primary and secondary school
population, followed a separate curriculum in their own language
and did not interact with other communities when at school. In
primary education, a full curriculum was offered in more than
half of the national languages. This multilingual approach led,
in some cases, to a limited knowledge of the language spoken by
the majority population. Concerning secondary education, there
were very few multi-ethnic secondary schools in the country. To
ensure access to higher education for all ethnic groups, minority
quotas were introduced at state universities. Since many universities, both state and private, started to provide classes in some
non-majority ethnic languages, the interest in minority quotas for
the students decreased.
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