Reconciliation 6. Reconciliation through inter-faith dialogue In a post-conflict country that experienced ethnic polarization and division, the OSCE began working closely with religious leaders to foster interfaith dialogue among local communities. In support of this effort, the OSCE organized several local initiatives, such as exhibitions, sports events, public lectures, gatherings of religious officials, and visits to different places of worship. Moreover, a visit to the wartime atrocities sites by members of the inter-religious council, provided the first opportunity for religious leaders from different religious communities to jointly pay their respects to victims from other ethnic groups. This event was seen as one of the most important steps in reconciliation and building sustainable peace after the conflict and was welcomed by all ethnic and religious groups. In addition, through its daily monitoring and advocacy, the OSCE became aware of a lack of dialogue among the religious communities, and between those communities and the relevant institutions. Religious groups complained that they were not all treated equally by municipal institutions, especially regarding the provision and protection of religious property. Also observed was discrimination against religious communities and a weak legal framework pertaining to the freedom of religion. To gain an in-depth overview of the freedom of religion and belief, the OSCE carried out a mapping exercise which was then used to develop various projects, including numerous monitoring tools. It founded a multi-year initiative to promote 82

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