Electoral Reform
used to support trainings, for example, on how to develop political party platforms. The OSCE developed criteria to prioritize
parties. It examined the composition of their leadership and the
candidates list, the party’s attitude towards non-ethnic issues in
general, their support for a multi-ethnic and pluralistic state, and
their commitment to democratic principles, including tolerance.
For example, publishing election-related news that contained
ideas/platforms for the return of displaced persons was an area
supported by the OSCE.
Furthermore, the OSCE was instrumental in the establishment
of the political resource centres that aimed to provide political
parties and independent candidates with the necessary resources
to build a pluralistic and multi-ethnic political environment. At
one point, the OSCE ran a network of fifteen centres throughout
the country. The centres were open to all parties and contributed
to a significant increase in contact between political parties, and
co-operation among opposition parties. They also enabled party
members to establish and maintain direct contact with their supporters and reach out to new voters. Through the centres, local
citizens were able to hold their elected representatives accountable and ensure their voices were heard.
Some of the centres’ activities included trainings, multi-party
development workshops, town meetings, and events to bring
together politically active youth from different areas. These events
helped identify the kinds of assistance they needed in developing
their own activities and strategies. For example, the idea of youth
parliament was put forth, which resulted in two inter-areas youth
parliament sessions. Thanks to this and other initiatives launched
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