Poročilo Varuha človekovih pravic Republike Slovenije o izvajanju nalog državnega preventivnega mehanizma za leto 2011 Zdravstvena oskrba pridržanih oseb Health care of detained persons PP zdravniško pomoč zagotavljajo tako, da pridržano osebo odpeljejo v bližnji zdravstveni dom, ki ima zagotovljeno 24-urno dežurstvo, oziroma da pride zdravnik na PP. Medical attention is provided by taking the detained person to the nearby 24-hour health care centre, or a doctor comes to the PP. Intervencijska vozila Vehicles for transporting detainees Pri pregledu dveh PP (Kranj in Izola) smo ugotovili, da je prostor za prevoz pridržanih oseb umazan. Drugače so bili prostori čisti. DPM je predlagal, da je treba prostor očistiti in v prihodnje bolj redno skrbeti za čistočo. Vsa vozila so imela za sedalnim delom režo, ki omogoča, da se lahko pridržana oseba med prevozom prime tudi, ko ima roke spete z lisicami. While examining two PPs (Kranj and Izola), we observed that the place where detained persons were transported was dirty. Otherwise, rooms were clean. The DPM proposed that the place be cleaned and kept clean in the future. Behind the cab, all vehicles were equipped with a slot allowing the detained person to hold on even in handcuffs. Pri ogledu intervencijskega vozila na PP Izola smo opazili na lesenem sedalnem delu vozila rjav madež (pri čiščenju tega z mokrim papirjem je bilo ugotovljeno, da gre za kri). Policisti so še pred časom opravili intervencijo, v kateri je bilo odrejeno pridržanje osebe, ki je bila poškodovana po rokah. To kaže na to, da so bili ostanki krvi očitno v intervencijskem vozilu kar nekaj časa. DPM je opozoril, da mora biti prostor, kjer se prevažajo pridržane osebe, čist in da se mora v prihodnje redno preverjati čistost prostora, še posebej ko se v prostorih za prevoz oseb prevaža oseba, ki je poškodovana (ki krvavi). Sprehajališča 24 Implementation of the Duties and Powers of the National Preventive Mechanism in 2011 When examining the intervention vehicle in PP Izola, we observed a brown stain on the wooden seating part (after cleaning it with wet paper, it was established to be blood). Some time ago, police officers had intervened in a case when the detention of a person with hand injuries was ordered. This indicates that blood stains had remained in the intervention vehicle for quite some time. The DPM pointed out that the space where detained persons are transported must be clean and that it should be regularly inspected in future, particularly when an injured (bleeding) person is being transported. Recreation areas Ta so namenjena sprehajanju pridržanih oseb in kajenju. Večina PP nima posebnega sprehajališča, kar ni ustrezno predvsem na PP, kjer imajo tudi prostore za daljše pridržanje. Zato uporabljajo dvorišča PP in zagotovijo tudi spremstvo oziroma osebni nadzor. These are intended for the walks of detained persons and smoking. The majority of PPs do not have a special walking area, which is particularly inadequate for PPs with rooms for longer detention. For this purpose, they use the PP courtyard and provide an escort or personal surveillance. Sprehajališča so večinoma primerno velika, razlikujejo pa se v pokritosti (večinoma so nepokrita) in ograjenosti (ograjena z ograjo, neograjena). DPM pozdravlja sprehajališče na PP Ilirska Bistrica, kjer je sprehajališče tudi delno pokrito, kar zagotavlja pridržanim osebam sprehajanje tudi ob slabem vremenu. The walking areas are mostly of suitable size, but they vary in terms of coverage with roofing (mostly uncovered) and enclosure (enclosed with a fence, unenclosed). The DPM welcomes the walking area in PP Ilirska Bistrica, which is also partially covered, allowing detained persons to walk around even in bad weather. Opremljena so z videonadzorom in v večini primerov so čista. The recreation areas are equipped with video-surveillance and mostly clean. Prostor za odvetnike Room for lawyers Policijske postaje imajo ali poseben prostor za odvetnike ali pa za to uporabljajo druge prostore (prostor za sprejem pridržane osebe, za zaslišanje, delovne sobe za policiste). V nekaterih PP je oprema v teh prostorih pomanjkljiva (ni mize, stola), zato smo predlagali namestitev potrebne opreme za pogovor med odvetnikom in stranko. Police stations have either a special room for lawyers, or other rooms are used for this purpose (reception room for detained persons, interrogation room, studies for police officers). In some PPs, equipment in these rooms is insufficient (no table, no chair); therefore, we suggested the installation of adequate equipment intended for discussions between lawyers and clients. Poleg seznama odvetnikov, ki je objavljen na spletni strani policije, imajo vse PP, razen PP Grosuplje, seznam odvetnikov tudi v tiskani obliki. Na PP (Lenart in Bled), kjer je bil seznam odvetnikov starejšega datuma, je DPM predlagal, da se natisne nove in da se ta redno obnavlja. Na PP Gornja Radgona, kjer seznam odvetnikov ni bil datumsko označen, pa je DPM predlagal, da se namesti nov seznam z datumom in da se tudi ta v prihodnje redno obnavlja. In addition to the list of lawyers published on the police website, all PPs except PP Grosuplje have the list of lawyers in printed form. In PPs (Lenart and Bled) where the list of lawyers was out of date, the DPM proposed they print a new one and keep it updated. In PP Gornja Radgona, where the date was missing on the list of lawyers, the DPM suggested they place a new list of lawyers marked with a date and update it regularly. Pohvalno je upoštevanje priporočila DPM z zadnjega obiska o namestitvi natisnjenega seznama odvetnikov, ki se po pojasnilu sogovornika redno obnavlja (PP Škofja Loka). Na drugi strani pa nekatere PP niso upoštevale priporočila DPM z zadnjega obiska. Tako ni bilo na primer upoštevano priporočilo, da se seznam odvetnikov namesti tudi v prostor za sprejem in pogovor s pridržano osebo (PP Ribnica). DPM v tovrstnih primerih znova predlaga, da se priporočilo upošteva (da se v prostor za sprejem in pogovor s pridržano osebo namesti seznam odvetnikov). The implementation of the DPM recommendation from the previous visit to place a printed list of lawyers, which according to the discussion partners is regularly updated, is commendable (PP Škofja Loka). On the other hand, some PPs failed to observe the DPM recommendation from the previous visit. For example, the recommendation to place the list of lawyers in the reception and interrogation rooms was not observed (PP Ribnica). In such cases, the DPM again suggests that the recommendation be observed (that the list of lawyers be placed in the reception and interrogation rooms). Državni preventivni mehanizem v Republiki Sloveniji po Opcijskem protokolu h Konvenciji OZN proti mučenju in drugim krutim, nečloveškim ali poniževalnim kaznim ali ravnanju National Preventive Mechanism in the Republic of Slovenia under the Optional Protocol to the UN Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment 25