Poročilo Varuha človekovih pravic Republike Slovenije o izvajanju nalog državnega preventivnega mehanizma za leto 2011 56 Implementation of the Duties and Powers of the National Preventive Mechanism in 2011 Posebej smo preverjali tudi psihosocialno oskrbo in zagotavljanje organiziranih dejavnosti za tujce oziroma prosilce za mednarodno zaščito. V obeh krajih odvzema prostosti na tem področju pritegnejo predvsem zunanje izvajalce, bodisi na podlagi pogodb bodisi prostovoljno. V Azilnem domu pa smo se spraševali, ali zagotovila vodstva o izvajanju programov res povsem držijo in ali so ti res zadovoljivi. Glede na to, da naj ne bi tako redko prihajalo do trenj predvsem med osebjem in prosilci za mednarodno zaščito (nevljudnost, nasilnost, grožnje, kljubovanje in podobno pri prosilcih za mednarodno zaščito), bi z ustreznimi programi lahko vplivali na to. V Centru za tujce pa že dalj časa opažamo ravnodušnost tujcev oziroma z njo povezanimi možnostmi za organizirane dejavnosti. Vodstvo sicer o tem vselej zastopa stališče, da za dejavno preživljanje časa nastanitve nista dovolj samo trud in volja strokovnega osebja, to morajo izkoristiti tudi tujci, ki pa so velikokrat pasivni opazovalci dogajanja. Pri DPM menimo, da je prav to razlog več, da bi bilo treba poskušati (po)iskati (nove oziroma še druge) načine, kako (še bolj) motivirati tujce za razne kulturne, rekreativne in druge družabne dejavnosti. We also checked psychosocial care and the provision of organised activities for aliens or applicants for international protection. In both detention facilities, these activities are outsourced, either on a contractual or voluntary basis. In the Asylum Centre, we wondered whether the management’s assurances of their implementation of programmes were true, and whether they were satisfactory. Considering that there are frequent conflicts between the personnel and the applicants for international protection (impoliteness, aggression, threats, defiance and similar on the part of applicants for international protection), adequate programmes might positively influence this issue. In the Aliens Centre, we have for some time observed the indifference of the aliens towards organised activities. The management stands on the position that the effort and will of the expert personnel are not sufficient to enable active use of time during detention; the aliens should also use the opportunity, but they are often merely passive observers of events. According to the DPM, this is another reason that (new or other) methods to motivate aliens to take up different cultural, recreational and other social activities should be sought. Poleg zgoraj že omenjenega smo zaznali še nekaj drugih pomembnih vidikov življenja v Azilnem domu in Centru za tujce (na primer stiki z odvetniki, zagotavljanje prevodov odločb ...), ki pa so (med pripravo tega poročila) še v obravnavanju pri Varuhu. In addition to the above, several other important aspects of detention in the Asylum Centre and the Aliens Centre were observed (e.g. contacts with lawyers, providing translations of decisions etc), which are (during the preparation of this report) still under consideration by the Ombudsman. Državni preventivni mehanizem v Republiki Sloveniji po Opcijskem protokolu h Konvenciji OZN proti mučenju in drugim krutim, nečloveškim ali poniževalnim kaznim ali ravnanju National Preventive Mechanism in the Republic of Slovenia under the Optional Protocol to the UN Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment 57