• disposable gloves
• medical mask
• if available, a disposable full gown and disposable eye protection (e.g. face shield or goggles).
PPE for health-care staff
It is advised that the minimum level of PPE for health-care staff required when dealing with a suspected or
confirmed COVID-19 case is:
• medical mask
• full gown
• gloves
• eye protection (e.g. single-use goggles or face shield)
• clinical waste bags
• hand hygiene supplies
• general-purpose detergent and disinfectant solutions that are virucidal and have been approved for use
by the prison authorities.
Health-care staff should use respirators only for aerosol-generating procedures; for further details on use of
respirators, see section 14 below and WHO guidance on PPE use.27
For all staff, PPE must be changed after each interaction with a suspected or confirmed case.
Removal of PPE
PPE should be removed in an order that minimizes the potential for cross-contamination. Before leaving the
room where the patient is held, gloves, gown/apron, eye protection and mask should be removed (in that
order, where worn) and disposed of as clinical waste. After leaving the area, the face mask can be removed
and disposed of as clinical waste in a suitable receptacle.
The correct procedure for removing PPE is as follows:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
peel off gloves and dispose of as clinical waste
perform hand hygiene, by handwashing or using alcohol gel
remove apron/gown by folding in on itself and place in clinical waste bin
remove goggles/face shield only by the headband or sides and dispose of as clinical waste
remove medical mask from behind and dispose of as clinical waste
perform hand hygiene.
Further WHO guidance, with illustrations, on putting on and taking off PPE is available online.41,42
All used PPE must be disposed of as clinical waste.
41
How to put on and take off personal protective equipment (PPE) [information sheet]. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2008
(https://www.who.int/csr/resources/publications/PPE_EN_A1sl.pdf).
42
Steps to put on personal protective equipment (PPE) [poster]. Geneva: World Health Organization (https://www.who.int/csr/disease/ebola/put_on_ppequipment.pdf).
25
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