V) Prison overcrowding
legislation, to adopt systematic measures aimed especially at preventing prison overcrowding. 41
I consider it appropriate to seek to rehabilitate offenders through
their assuming responsibility and voluntarily remedying unlawful
acts. In this sense, it is reasonable to review the existing penal
policy and promote elements of restorative approach to the judicial system. 42
overcrowding
should be
addressed
through
systematic
measures
It must also be noted that despite the presidential amnesty of
1 January 2013, some types of prisons were full again by the end
of 2014 and that overcrowding continues. The government thus
failed to take advantage of the aforementioned general pardon to deal with the problem of high prison
population. The penal policy also has not substantially changed and neither did treatment of convicts
during imprisonment and after release in order to reduce recidivism.
I recommend that the Ministry of Justice:
•• Draws up a strategy changing the penal policy in the way of reducing the numbers of
convicted persons, using elements of restorative justice; this should be implemented
by the end of 2017.
41
Council of Europe Committee of Ministers. Recommendation to Member States No. R (99) 22 concerning prison overcrowding and prison
population inflation [online]. Available at: http://www.ochrance.cz/fileadmin/user_upload/ochrana_osob/Umluvy/vezenstvi/R_99_22_
pre – plnenost_vezenskych_zarizeni.pdf.
42
ŠABATOVÁ, Anna. Proč máme stále přeplněné věznice? Zamyšlení nad trestní politikou ČR (Why are prisons always overcrowded?
Thoughts on the penal policy of the Czech Republic). Fórum sociální politiky. 2012, Iss. 2, pp. 71-79.
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