Correctional institutions
Internet telephony in Graz-Karlau correctional institution in April 2017 and
in Garsten and Stein correction institutions respectively in October 2017. The
test phase was extended several times due to unforeseen technical problems.
In May 2019 the ministry communicated that the devices in use were to be
transferred to a new, more reasonable software and the project is continuing.
As a consequence of this change, it is not foreseeable when an evaluation of
Internet telephony and a roll-out of the same to other correctional institutions
will take place.
The NPM anticipates that, in view of the long pilot phase in particular, there
will be nationwide Internet telephony as soon as possible.
Legislative amendment
foreseeable
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On the positive side, “holding telephone calls via video telephony in accordance
with the technical conditions available in the institution” will save money
in the future. A legislative draft contains a regulation regarding this matter,
with which to amend the Penitentiary System Act (Strafvollzugsgesetz) and
the Probation Assistance Act (Bewährungshilfegesetz). The amendment was
submitted for assessment in late autumn 2019.
The introduction of Internet telephony shall be expedited in all correctional
institutions.
2.5.10 Access to information
2.5.10.1 Video interpreting
System has proved
successful
In previous years, the reports also addressed the special challenge of the
diversity of languages and the successful pilot project of “Video interpreting
in correctional institutions” (see NPM Report 2015, pp. 97 et seq.; NPM Report
2016, p. 124 et seq.; NPM Report 2017, p. 134 et seq.). The NPM emphasised
that the communication of, in particular, medical information and health
care shall not fail because of language barriers, and requested the installation
of a video interpreting system. Likewise, qualified interpreters shall be engaged
in administrative penalty proceedings in order to avoid any dependent
relationships with fellow detainees who translate.
Extension to specialist
areas
Fortunately, these recommendations by the NPM were followed without
exception. Since April 2017, there is at least one video interpreting system in
each Austrian correctional institution for the medical area. The system was
rolled out to other specialist areas in the care field (e.g. psychological service,
social work service) and to the administrative penalty unit in April 2018.
The NPM also recommended documenting the use of video interpreters in
the Integrated Prison Administration system. This recommendation was also
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