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Committee with information on any such cases, ensure independent forensic
examinations and accept their findings as evidence in criminal and civil proceedings.
Redress, including compensation and rehabilitation
(30) The Committee notes the information on modalities of compensation for victims of
torture and ill-treatment by the State party contained in the State party’s report (para. 60)
and its common core document (paras. 184–186). It nevertheless regrets the lack of
information on civil court decisions awarding compensation to victims of torture and illtreatment, or their families, and the amounts awarded in such cases. The Committee also
regrets the lack of information on treatment and social rehabilitation services and other
forms of assistance, including medical and psychosocial rehabilitation, provided to victims
(art. 14).
The State party should strengthen its efforts to provide victims of torture and illtreatment with redress, including fair and adequate compensation, and as full
rehabilitation as possible. Furthermore, the State party should provide information on
redress and compensation measures ordered by the courts and provided to victims of
torture, or their families. This information should include the number of requests
made and of those granted and the amounts ordered and actually provided in each
case. In addition, the State party should provide information on any ongoing
rehabilitation programmes for victims of torture and ill-treatment and allocate
adequate resources to ensure the effective implementation of such programmes.
Coerced confessions
(31) While noting that constitutional guarantees and provisions of the Criminal Procedure
Code prohibit the admissibility of evidence obtained through torture, the Committee is
concerned at reports of cases of confessions obtained through torture and the lack of
information on any officials who may have been prosecuted and punished for extracting
such confessions (arts. 2 and 15).
The State party should take the steps necessary to ensure that, in practice, confessions
obtained under torture are not admitted in court proceedings, including in cases
falling under the Anti-terrorism Proclamation, in line with relevant domestic
legislation and the provisions of article 15 of the Convention. The Committee requests
the State party to submit information on the application of the provisions prohibiting
admissibility of evidence obtained through torture, and to indicate whether any
officials have been prosecuted and punished for extracting such confessions.
Violence against women and harmful traditional practices
(32) The Committee takes note of the criminalization of harmful traditional practices,
such as female genital mutilation, early marriage and abduction of girls for marriage in the
revised Criminal Code, and the information given by the State party during the dialogue
concerning the establishment of special prosecution teams within the Ministry of Justice
and in regional justice departments to investigate cases of rape and other forms of violence
against women and children. However, the Committee is concerned about the lack of
implementation of criminal law provisions criminalizing violence against women and
harmful traditional practices. It is particularly concerned that the revised Criminal Code
fails to criminalize spousal rape. It also regrets the lack of information on complaints,
prosecutions and the sentences imposed on perpetrators, as well as on victim assistance and
compensation (arts. 1, 2, 12, 13 and 16).
The State party should strengthen its efforts to prevent, combat and punish violence
against women and children and harmful traditional practices, in particular in rural
areas. The State party should consider amending its revised Criminal Code, with a
view to criminalizing spousal rape. It should also provide victims with legal, medical,
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