A/66/44
Corporal punishment
(24) While noting that the Juvenile Justice Act (2003) and the Children’s Act (1988)
explicitly prohibit corporal punishment as a disciplinary measure in prisons, the Committee
expresses its concern at the still widespread use of corporal punishment, in particular within
the family, schools and alternative care settings (arts. 11 and 16).
The State party should:
(a)
Explicitly prohibit corporal punishment of children in all settings,
including through the repeal of all legal defences for “reasonable” and “justifiable”
corporal punishment;
(b)
Engage in the promotion of alternative forms of discipline to be
administered in a manner consistent with the child’s dignity, and in conformity with
the Convention;
(c)
Develop measures to raise awareness on the harmful effects of corporal
punishment.
Training
(25) The Committee regrets the scant information provided by the State party on human
rights training schemes for medical and law enforcement personnel, judicial officials and
other persons involved with custody, interrogation or treatment of persons deprived of their
liberty on matters related to the prohibition of torture and ill-treatment. It notes with
concern that the human rights training activities for police personnel, organized through the
UNDP Access to Justice programme in Ghana, ended in 2010 due to lack of funding.
The State party should:
(a)
Continue to provide mandatory training programmes so as to ensure
that all public servants, in particular members of the Police and other law
enforcement officials are fully aware of the provisions of the Convention, that
breaches are not tolerated, but investigated, and that perpetrators are brought to
trial;
(b)
Assess the effectiveness and impact of training schemes and education on
the incidence of torture and ill-treatment;
(c)
Support training on the use of the Manual on the Effective Investigation
and Documentation of Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment
or Punishment (Istanbul Protocol) for all relevant personnel, including medical
personnel.
Data collection
(26) The Committee regrets the absence of comprehensive and disaggregated data on
complaints, investigations, prosecutions and convictions in cases of torture and ill-treatment
by law enforcement, security, military and prison personnel, as well as on violence against
women, trafficking and harmful traditional practices.
The State party should compile statistical data relevant to the monitoring of the
implementation of the Convention at the national level, including data on complaints,
investigations, prosecutions and convictions in cases of torture and ill-treatment by
law enforcement, security, military and prison personnel, as well as violence against
women, trafficking and harmful traditional practices, including compensation and
rehabilitation provided to victims. The State party should include such data in its next
periodic report.
90
GE.11-45568
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