superiors in instances where a law enforcement officer has been
found to have acted improperly.
The AOB welcomes these programmes and will continue working
hard to ensure law enforcement officers adopt a better, less coarse
approach to the issues of racism and discrimination.
AOB continues to work
hard in this area
Discrimination based on illness or disability
ELIMINATING BARRIERS FOR THE DISABLED
Every year, numerous disabled people contact the AOB after
having been confronted by barriers in public places, e.g. in hospitals, nurseries, homes for the elderly, on public transport, at
the offices of public authorities, or at courts where the facilities
or access for the disabled are inadequate. The lack of access
to the media and the ORF’s limited amount of programming for
those with hearing disabilities or visual impairment have also
come under fire.
Thanks to the Social Law Amendment Act 2010, some action has
been taken to answer the AOB’s call to eliminate various existing
barriers which were preventing access to the law. Now, sign language interpreters are provided cost-free on demand for all proceedings involving social security institutions.
Some minor
successes
Like the UN Universal Declaration on Human Rights, the UN Declaration on the Rights of Disabled Persons is primarily directed at the
state, which must uphold the rights the declaration sets forth. The
latter declaration puts particular emphasis on infrastructure, and
many of the barriers faced by the disabled in their everyday lives are
physical barriers. Overcoming them requires comprehensive efforts
on the part of the state and society and the willingness to shoulder
the resulting financial burden. It is not just a question of somehow
integrating people with physical or mental disabilities. Instead, it is
all about ensuring from the outset that they can participate in activities at all levels and to the full extent. One of the prerequisites for this
is to ensure that barriers are quickly eliminated.
Serious setbacks
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