The Death Penalty in the OSCE Area
(c) To make available to the public information with regard to the imposition of
the death penalty and to any scheduled execution;
(d) To provide to the Secretary-General and relevant United Nations bodies information relating to the use of capital punishment and the observance of
the safeguards guaranteeing protection of the rights of those facing the death
penalty;
6. Calls upon all States parties to the International Covenant on Civil and Political
Rights that have not yet done so to consider acceding to or ratifying the Second Optional Protocol to the Covenant, aiming at the abolition of the death penalty;
7. Urges all States that still maintain the death penalty:
(a) Not to impose it for crimes committed by persons below 18 years of age;
(b) To exclude pregnant women and mothers with dependent infants from capital
punishment;
(c) Not to impose the death penalty on a person suffering from any mental or
intellectual disabilities or to execute any such person;
(d) Not to impose the death penalty for any but the most serious crimes and only
pursuant to a final judgement rendered by an independent and impartial competent court, and to ensure the right to a fair trial and the right to seek pardon
or commutation of sentence;
(e) To ensure that all legal proceedings, including those before special tribunals or
jurisdictions, and particularly those related to capital offences, conform to the
minimum procedural guarantees contained in article 14 of the International
Covenant on Civil and Political Rights;
(f) To ensure also that the notion of “most serious crimes” does not go beyond
intentional crimes with lethal or extremely grave consequences and that the
death penalty is not imposed for non-violent acts such as financial crimes,
religious practice or expression of conscience and sexual relations between consenting adults nor as a mandatory sentence;
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