13
36.
In addition to these specific activities, any and all information received
or obtained by the IACHR and its Rapporteurship on the Rights of Persons Deprived of
Liberty (hereinafter “the Rapporteurship on Persons Deprived of Liberty” or “the
Rapporteurship of PDL”) was taken into consideration for the drafting of this report.
Information obtained through the different United Nations mechanisms, whose
mandate is related to the subject matter of this study was also considered relevant,
particularly the reports on the visits to the countries of the region.
D.
Scope of the concept of pretrial detention and terminology
37.
The Inter-American Commission understands by “pretrial or
preventive detention,” the whole period of deprivation of liberty of a suspected
offender ordered by a judicial authority and prior to a final judgment.
38.
Additionally, in this report, the following terms are used:
(a)
“Detained person or detainee” refers to any person deprived of liberty
under criminal charges, except as a result of a conviction.
(b)
“Imprisoned person or prisoner” refers to any person deprived of
liberty as the result of a conviction.
(c)
“Person deprived of liberty,” “person in custody” or “inmate” refers
generically to any person deprived of liberty in either of the
aforementioned situations; these terms broadly refer to persons
subject to any form of confinement or imprisonment.
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