Elections
Voters find their names on the voters list for Montenegro’s early parliamentary elections in Golubovci, outside Podgorica,
14 October 2012. (OSCE/Thomas Rymer)
access to media. In consequence this not only violates
their respective right to convey
their messages to the electorate
on equal footing, but restricts
voters’ opportunities to make
an informed choice. State-controlled and public media have a
special obligation in this regard.
The misuse of state resources:
Despite their responsibility,
many governments fail to ensure
that public funds and administrative resources are not
misused to support the campaign of candidates and parties.
In several participating States,
there is not an adequate framework that ensures an equal
playing field for free electoral
campaigns.
Inaccurate voter registers and
insufficient voter registration
guidelines and safeguards:
14
ODIHR Annual Report 2012
Participating states have committed themselves to provide
every eligible person with the
right to vote. However, lack
of proper documentation and
updating of voter registers, especially in regards to newly eligible
voters, deceased citizens or voters who moved within or outside
the country, often resulted in eligible voters being denied this
right or provided the basis for
fraud, contributing to a lack of
public trust in election administration and the electoral process
in some participating States.
Inadequate complaints and
appeals procedures: It is important that disputes resulting from
electoral contests can be channeled through independent
courts of law in an effective
and timely manner and that this
avenue is available to all stakeholders in an election process.
Often, relevant bodies and procedures did not allow for the
effective and timely protection
of electoral rights at the various
stages of the election process,
both for voters and contestants.
Lack of transparency and accountability during the counting and
tabulation of votes: While the
OSCE commitments require that
votes are counted and reported
honestly and that official results
are made public, sometimes
fraudulent procedures have been
observed during the counting of
votes and tabulation of results.
Support to OSCE field
operations
ODIHR continued to actively support the activities of OSCE field
operations in the area of elections by following electoral events
(referenda, local elections and byelections), as well as advising on a
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