002/19-09-2007-ECCC-OCIJ ЮŲŠ / No: D427
Lon Nol officers be “smashed”864 and one witness states that Son Sen ordered the arrest of
high-ranking civil servants of the Lon Nol regime, including those in hospital. These people
were later killed and thrown into a well in the Tuol Kork area.865 Witnesses refer to seeing
executions of Lon Nol soldiers866 and seeing dead bodies of Lon Nol soldiers in the streets.867
Methods
236.
Witnesses do not refer to being provided with transport868 other than limited reference to the
use of military trucks.869 Most people travelled on foot,870 others drove or pushed their cars or
other vehicles,871 including scooters or motorbikes872 and bicycles or cyclos.873 In some
instances boats were used.874
237.
The CPK troops told people not to take many personal belongings875 in some cases specifying
it was not necessary876 because they would be leaving for a short period of time, and in others
specifying that it was not possible to take items with them since people had to leave
quickly.877 Most people left their personal belonging inside their houses.878 For people who
were carrying their personal belongings, there was no evidence of assistance provided to
them.879 People carried items on their heads or shoulders, in carts or in their vehicles.880
People took with them items such as rice,881 money, medicine, school books or clothing,882
and they were also assisting those who were sick and elderly.883
238.
There is some evidence that food or other forms of support were provided to the population
during the journey from Phnom Penh.884 There is evidence that certain CPK troops provided
some rice for the people to eat885 although some of these witnesses also report having to drink
dirty water from ponds along the way886 and that the CPK cadre noted the names of those who
received food and the names of those who did not want to continue travelling.887 Two
witnesses state that they did not see people starving during the population movement from
Phnom Penh.888
239.
There is no evidence of CPK troops providing security or protection to the population along
the way.889 People had no shelter along the way890 and slept on mattresses on the road,891 in
empty houses or under trees.892 People were not provided with food or water.893 One witness
refers to being denied permission by the “Khmer Rouge” to obtain food.894 Otherwise, the
only food available was steamed rice.895 Some people had to travel through the night with no
rest896 for several days.897 People developed swollen limbs from the long walk898 and there are
reports of deaths attributable to the conditions.899 There is no evidence of the population
Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia, National Road 4, Choam Chao, Dangkao Phnom Penh
Mailing address: P.O. Box 71, Phnom Penh; Tel: +855(0)23 218914 Fax: +855(0) 23 218941.
63
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