002/19-09-2007-ECCC-OCIJ ЮŲŠ / No: D427 couple’s wedding night to check if they “got on well or not”.1297 Conversely, two other witnesses, including [REDACTED], deny this ever occurred.1298 Other witnesses recall that if a woman was not happy with her marriage she would be reeducated or counselled that it “was normal for a man to marry a woman and vice versa”.1299 [REDACTED] denies that anyone was coerced into marriage while she was marriage coordinator.1300 In addition, women from Tram Kok District were sent to Kampong Som to marry “handicapped” soldiers at the army’s request.1301 Security 315. The process by which people were identified as enemies and subsequently reeducated or arrested is explained by former District Secretary, [REDACTED].1302 He states that when people in the subdistricts were accused of wrongdoing they would first be reeducated by the village and subdistrict. If they continued to disobey, the subdistrict would ask for the opinion of the District Committee. The District Committee would then hold a meeting to discuss the matter and make a decision. For example, a report from Nheng Nhang Subdistrict to the district sets out the biography of an “enemy” listing various alleged offences. A return note on the bottom of the document from the District Secretary to the subdistrict instructs that he is to be arrested.1303 [REDACTED] states that before any specific action could be taken, the Sector Committee would first be consulted. The Sector Committee’s decision would then be implemented by the District. If the decision was to reeducate, notwithstanding whether the individual was a CPK cadre or a civilian, he or she was arrested by the subdistrict militia and sent to Kraing Ta Chan Security Centre.1304 316. Several witnesses recall that “immoral acts” were punished.1305 This is further confirmed by documentary evidence.1306 One witness who attended Sector 13 Committee meetings recalls being told about a “one-husband-one-wife” policy where anyone committing immoral acts would be “smashed”.1307 317. The militia at the subdistrict level arrested, detained and interrogated people. According to some witnesses the militia did not have authority to carry out executions, which would be decided at the district level.1308 One witness who lived in Samrong subdistrict recalls meetings at which people were accused of misconduct and he saw cadre shaving “X” shapes into the heads of men and women before parading them in front of the meeting: these people were then placed in a detention facility run by the subdistrict militia.1309 Several District 105 documents confirm that the subdistrict militia would interrogate prisoners, using both “hot” and “cold” methods, before involving the district.1310 For example, in a document which Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia, National Road 4, Choam Chao, Dangkao Phnom Penh Mailing address: P.O. Box 71, Phnom Penh; Tel: +855(0)23 218914 Fax: +855(0) 23 218941. 83

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