Section three The NPM in 2014–15
Strengthening the NPM
Plans for strengthening governance
In 2014–15, its sixth year, the NPM began to
take forward suggestions arising from the
internal and external scrutiny of its work
(through the first NPM self-assessment, the 'UK
NPM: Five years on' event, and direct feedback
from the UN Subcommittee on Prevention of
Torture) in the previous year. In June 2014, a
meeting was held with the then Minister for
Justice and Civil Liberties, the Rt Hon Simon
Hughes MP, to set out the NPM’s intentions
to strengthen its OPCAT compliance and seek
commitment from the government to support
this process. The Minister expressed his
support for these efforts.
Subsequent to this meeting, NPM members
agreed specific measures they would pursue
to strengthen the governance of the NPM: to
appoint a chair to the NPM, from outside the
NPM membership; to seek a legislative basis
for the NPM through explicit reference to
NPM and OPCAT responsibilities in members’
own statutes where these are under review;
and through specific legislation setting out
the duties and powers of the NPM.
These proposals have been discussed
with Ministry of Justice officials through
the year. Discussion about the role of chair
and its relationship to NPM members and
government ministers that would ensure
appropriate leadership and independence
were continuing at year end.
The NPM responded to a November 2013
letter from the UN SPT, setting out its plans
to address the concerns and suggestions
identified by the SPT, which covered issues
relating to the possibility of there being
‘mixed messages’ across the NPM, the need
to improve information sharing and take a
more ‘preventive’ approach, and to have a
coordinated plan for the promotion of its
activities.
Strengthening NPM activity and
membership
The establishment of two new NPM
sub‑groups – on mental health detention,
and in Scotland – has strengthened the NPM’s
ability to share experience and articulate
its findings. It is envisaged that these
sub‑groups will take forward joint work to
further areas of the NPM business plan.
Further discussions were held about the
possible inclusion of the Independent
Reviewer of Terrorism Legislation (IRTL) in the
NPM and in March 2015, David Anderson, the
current Independent Reviewer, presented an
overview of his role and shared views about
possible links with NPM members’ monitoring
at the March 2015 business meeting. At the
year end, the case for including the IRTL was
being considered by the Ministry of Justice.93
In November 2014, NPM members agreed to
make a modest financial contribution to the
central costs of the NPM.
With a view to strengthening the capacity
of all members to build knowledge
of their NPM responsibilities among
colleagues, senior managers, boards,
external stakeholders and others, the NPM
coordination prepared new training materials.
Work to establish an independent website
for the NPM was started, with support from
the Ministry of Justice.94 Short factsheets
93 See also Independent Reviewer of Terrorism Legislation (2015), The Terrorism Acts in 2014. September 2015. Paragraphs
7.25-7.27.
94 This website was launched in July 2015, see: www.nationalpreventivemechanism.org.uk.
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