HIGHLIGHTS OF RESULTS
The Assistant Secretary-General for Human Rights meets with religious leaders from Mopti, in Mali, to discuss the security situation in the
region, November 2017. © UN Photo/Harandane Dicko
and the fight against impunity before ordinary courts
and transitional justice bodies. Among other provisions,
the strategy includes a proposal for measures of protection aimed at ensuring the security and well-being of witnesses and victims. In the Democratic Republic of the
Congo, the deployment of Joint Investigation Teams on
23 occasions, as well as the holding of 25 mobile court
hearings, enabled a total of 903 witnesses and victims
to claim their rights and file complaints. This resulted in
the sentencing of 11 military officers and three police
agents for sexual violence offences.
In Nigeria, a working group established in the Office of
the Director of Public Prosecutions to handle terrorism
cases initiated the first major trial of Boko Haram detainees. In addition, the National Human Rights Commission organized public hearings on evictions and
investigated allegations of serious violations of international human rights law and international humanitarian law by the military in the context of its deployment
in Plateau State. Moreover, in South Sudan a special
tribunal was established by the General Court Martial
to carry out hearings in the trial of 12 army officers accused of committing crimes and human rights violations in Juba, in 2016.
In Colombia, UN Human Rights contributed to facilitation of dialogue to prevent violence and reduce ten-
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UN HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT 2017
sions in demonstrations. For instance, in October 2017,
the Office helped reduce tensions between indigenous communities, mobilized in various regions of the
country, and public security forces. This approach was
also useful in ending a civil strike in Buenaventura.
Other relevant examples include the dialogue process
facilitated in La Lengüeta (Santa Marta) to promote respect for the territorial rights of the indigenous peoples of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta and the negotiations between peasants and the Government in
Catatumbo (Norte de Santander), where agreements
were reached on local development projects.
In Mexico, a law on disappeared persons entered into
force, including a UN Human Rights recommendation
to establish a mechanism to search for disappeared
persons. The Government of Afghanistan endorsed
the National Policy on Civilian Casualty Prevention
and Mitigation and the Taliban established a Department for Prevention of Civilian Casualties and Complaints that is responsible for documenting civilian
casualties and investigating complaints against Taliban members. In Yemen, the UN Human Rights monitoring, documentation and investigation mechanism
conducted more than 100 visits to conflict-affected
areas, prisons and detention facilities. Its findings
were shared with the international community and
national authorities for advocacy purposes.
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