monitoring telegraphic
and electronic communications connections - 12.
At the same time, under the conditions of the criminal procedural legislation, the prosecutors
authorized to carry out special investigative measures in 1,586 cases, including:
identification
of the subscriber, owner or user of electronic communications systems or access
points to computer systems - 473 cases;
visual
tracking - 622;
control
of the transmission of money or other extorted material values - 98;
undercover
investigation –126;
acquisition
of control - 216;
controlled
research
delivery - 46;
of objects and documents - 3;
sample collection
for comparative research - 2.
In 2019, the share of special investigative measures in the criminal prosecution activity was
about 11.4% (5,809 measures in 50,920 criminal cases under management), which is a decrease of
about 17%. This decrease is explained by the reduction of the number of interceptions of
communications and images by 1,116 cases (2,812 in 2019, compared to 3,928 in 2018).
The General Prosecutor's Office mentions that, in addition to the attributions of disposition in
the special investigation activity, the prosecutor has the task of monitoring and controlling the
observance of the legislation in this field. However, when verifying the conduct of the criminal
prosecution, there were established deviations from the law, especially in the special investigation
activity compartment.
Therefore, five criminal cases and three criminal proceedings were initiated for the
commission of acts of illegal collection of information protected by law, without the consent of the
person, with the use of special technical means intended to obtain hidden information. Likewise, it
was found the violation of the right to the secrecy of telephone conversations in violation of the
law, with the use of the service situation.
Following these findings, there are carried out criminal prosecution actions against five
investigating officers, three prosecutors and a head of subdivision within the National Investigation
Inspectorate of the GPI of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
26
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